莱茵河的故事是什么
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莱茵河的故事是什么
莱茵河的故事是什么
莱茵河的故事是什么
莱茵河在欧洲是一条著名的国际河流,它发源于瑞士境内的阿尔卑斯山,流经德国注入北海,沿途的列支敦士登、奥地利、法国和荷兰都留下了它的足迹.自古莱茵河就是欧洲交通最繁忙的水上通道.莱茵河流经德国的部分长865公里,流域面积占德国总面积的40%,是德国的摇篮.从科隆到美因茨的近200公里的河段是莱茵河景色最美的一段,这里河道蜿蜒曲折,河水清澈见底.人们坐在白色的游艇之上,极目远望,碧绿的葡萄园层次有序地排列在两岸,一座座以桁架建筑而引人注目的小城和五十多座古堡、宫殿遗址点缀在青山绿水之中.一段段古老的传说不时把人们的思绪带向遥远的过去,人们深深地陶醉在这充满浪漫情趣的多姿多彩的莱茵河美景之中.
Rhine River is the most heavy water passway of the European traffic from ancient times. The part of flowing through Germany of Rhine River is 865 -km-long, the drainage area accounts for 40% of the whole area in Germany, it is a cradle of Germany. One pieces of old legend bring people's state of mind to remote the past frequently, people are intoxicated in here is full of colourful beautiful scenery of Rhine River of romantic temperament and interest deeply.
在宾根城外莱茵河心的莱茵岛上有一座“鼠塔”.据说它是由罗马元帅德路威斯在公元前8年修建的关税塔.相传公元10世纪时,美茵茨主教哈托二世为人吝啬残暴,他不顾百姓的饥苦,把大量粮食藏在塔中.百姓忍无可忍.将他禁锢在塔中,主教最终成了成群的老鼠的美餐.由此,“鼠塔”成了关税塔的别名并一直流传至今.今天“鼠塔”作为莱茵河上的信号塔指导着来往船只的航行.与塔隔河相望的是享有“红葡萄酒之乡”的阿斯曼斯豪森市.尼德瓦尔德纪念碑高高耸立在尼德林山下.纪念碑高35.5米,是为纪念1871年德意志统一帝国而建造的.
Root outside the city fields lying fallow in rotation mattress, Rhine River of heart there is one at the island in guest " Mouse's tower " . It is said it is by Rome marshal's majestic tariff tower that built in 8 B.C. then on the morality way. In the 10th century according to legend, thatch bishop Kazakhstan of the American mattress asked that stingy and cruel and ferocious in two generations, he ignores the hungry bitterness of common people, hides a large amount of grain in the tower. Common people are unable to endure any longer. Confine him the delicious meal of the mouse that the bishop has become in groups finally in the tower. Therefore, " mouse's tower " Become the another name of the tariff tower and been spreading so far all the time. " mouse's tower " today Guiding the navigation of the ship coming and going as the signal tower on Rhine River. The ones that face each other through the river are enjoying with the tower " The township of the claret " A getting graceful then and more bold then city not full of trees. The Buddhist nun sets up under the morality forest and mountain of Buddhist nun high and towering in Germany Val monument of Germany. The monument is 35.5 meters high, unify the kingdom and build for commemorating 1871 in Deutsche.
顺莱茵河而下,地处圣?哥阿和圣?哥阿斯豪森之间有个地势十分险恶的狭窄地段,右边有巨石赫然突起,直刺云天,这就是“罗累莱山崖”.崖高132米、宽90米,徒峭的岩壁像一个美丽的少女亭亭屹立于莱茵河的弯角处.每当河水下降时,人们还可以清楚地看到危险的“七少女”暗礁,传说它是由铁石心肠的美女变成的.这些奇特的暗礁在落日余辉的照耀下就像少女在梳妆打扮,姿态妩媚迷人.自古已来,这里暗礁林立、漩涡四起,给无数的船夫带来了灾难,并由此产生了船夫被妖女罗累莱的美姿及动人的歌声所迷惑而丧身江水的动人传说.这是莱茵河浪漫色彩的象征,每当游船在此经过,罗累莱之歌就会响起,美妙的歌声把人们带进了童话般的梦境之中.
Going downward along Rhine River, it is holy to locate in, There is a terrain very dangerous narrow locations between brother A bold and full of trees then, there is huge stone protruding impressively on the right, straight thrust sky, this " tired cliff of Lay Luo ". Precipice 132 meters high, 90 meters wide, high and steep rock wall gracefull to stand erect on to curve corner office Rhine River like one beautiful young girl in vain. These peculiar submerged reeves are under the shining of light of the setting sun just as the young girl is dressing up, the posture is enchanting. Has already come from ancient times, the submerged reef stands in great numbers here, the swirl rises from all around, bring the disaster to countless boatmans, produce boatman confuse but lose one's life the moving legend of the river tired American appearance and moving song of fields lying fallow in rotation Luo, woman of goblin, from this. This Rhine River romantic symbol of color, pleasure-boat whenever pass here, tired song of fields lying fallow in rotation Luo can sound, wonderful song has brought people into the dreamland like the fairy tale.
顺莱茵河而下,地处圣?哥阿和圣?哥阿斯豪森之间有个地势十分险恶的狭窄地段,右边有巨石赫然突起,直刺云天,这就是“罗累莱山崖”.崖高132米、宽90米,徒峭的岩壁像一个美丽的少女亭亭屹立于莱茵河的弯角处.每当河水下降时,人们还可以清楚地看到危险的“七少女”暗礁,传说它是由铁石心肠的美女变成的.这些奇特的暗礁在落日余辉的照耀下就像少女在梳妆打扮,姿态妩媚迷人.自古已来,这里暗礁林立、漩涡四起,给无数的船夫带来了灾难,并由此产生了船夫被妖女罗累莱的美姿及动人的歌声所迷惑而丧身江水的动人传说.这是莱茵河浪漫色彩的象征,每当游船在此经过,罗累莱之歌就会响起,美妙的歌声把人们带进了童话般的梦境之中.
Going downward along Rhine River, it is holy to locate in, There is a terrain very dangerous narrow locations between brother A bold and full of trees then, there is huge stone protruding impressively on the right, straight thrust sky, this " tired cliff of Lay Luo ". Precipice 132 meters high, 90 meters wide, high and steep rock wall gracefull to stand erect on to curve corner office Rhine River like one beautiful young girl in vain. These peculiar submerged reeves are under the shining of light of the setting sun just as the young girl is dressing up, the posture is enchanting. Has already come from ancient times, the submerged reef stands in great numbers here, the swirl rises from all around, bring the disaster to countless boatmans, produce boatman confuse but lose one's life the moving legend of the river tired American appearance and moving song of fields lying fallow in rotation Luo, woman of goblin, from this. This Rhine River romantic symbol of color, pleasure-boat whenever pass here, tired song of fields lying fallow in rotation Luo can sound, wonderful song has brought people into the dreamland like the fairy tale.
在莱茵河畔有一座历史名城吕德斯海姆,这是一座古色古香的小城,它因其拥有一条中古时代的德洛塞尔小巷而闻名.如今,这座小城已成为旅游者必经之道.德洛塞尔小巷巷宽不足5米,两旁排列着一座座黑色桁架小楼,楼层向街心突出,即险且极富建筑艺术美感.楼上楼下鲜花点缀,铺面精细而高雅.小巷的路面是用石子铺成的.这里天天都有快乐的庆祝活动.古老的建筑艺术、欢乐的节日气氛,无不令游客在此乐不思返.
Nowadays, this small city has already become the way where tourists must pass. Germany Lip river fill lane wide to fewer than 5 lane in, both sides arrange first dark truss little floor, the floor is to the artistic aesthetic feeling of outstanding, dangerous and extremely rich building at the intersections. The flower downstairs upstairs is interspersed, the shop front is meticulous and graceful. The road surface of the lane is paved with the stone. There is a happy celebration everyday here. Old building art, happy festive air, make visitors too happy to think of returning to here invariably.
莱茵河两岸的许多重要城市,如美因茨、科布伦茨、波恩、诺伊斯和科隆,它们原本都是从军事基地变为贸易场所而后发展成为现代化城市的.在莱茵河两岸至今仍保留着五十多座城堡、宫殿的遗址,每座城堡都有它们自己的名称.每一座古堡都有一段古老的故事和传说,它记载着英雄们气吞山河的业绩及幽幽的儿女恋情.古老的城堡、迷人的传说伴随着游者整个莱茵旅程.
Two sides are still keeping the sites of more than 50 castles, palaces so far in Rhine River, there is their own name in each castle. There are a section of old story and legend, the achievement full of daring and faint loves of children that it is recording the heroes in every ancient fort. Old castle, pleasant legend are following the mattress journey of visitor's whole fields lying fallow in rotation.
《罗蕾莱》(Lorelei) --海涅 (冯至译)
不知道什么缘故,我是这样悲哀;
一个古老的童话,我总是不能忘怀.
天色晚,空气清冷,莱茵河静静地流;落日的光辉照耀着山头.
那最美丽的少女,坐在上边神采焕发;金黄的首饰闪烁,她梳理金黄的头发.
她用金黄的梳子梳,还唱着一首歌曲;这歌曲的声调,有迷人的魔力.
小船里的船夫,感到狂想的痛苦;他不看水里的暗礁,却只是仰望高处.
我知道,最后波浪,吞没了船夫和小船;罗蕾莱用她的歌唱,造下了这场灾难