单词查询中[Q]的含义查单词“speed”,出现“不及物动词 vi.迅速前进,快行[Q]The ambulance sped to the hospital.救护车急速向医院驶去.”“[Q]”是什麽意思啊?是在百度词典查的……

单词查询中[Q]的含义查单词“speed”,出现“不及物动词 vi.迅速前进,快行[Q]The ambulance sped to the hospital.救护车急速向医院驶去.”“[Q]”是什麽意思啊?是在百度词典查的……
单词查询中[Q]的含义
查单词“speed”,出现“不及物动词 vi.迅速前进,快行[Q]
The ambulance sped to the hospital.救护车急速向医院驶去.”
“[Q]”是什麽意思啊?
是在百度词典查的……

单词查询中[Q]的含义查单词“speed”,出现“不及物动词 vi.迅速前进,快行[Q]The ambulance sped to the hospital.救护车急速向医院驶去.”“[Q]”是什麽意思啊?是在百度词典查的……
词典的前面没有这样的注释吗?
语 法 标 注 (GRAMMAR CODES)
A B C E F G H J K L
M O P Q R S U W Y Z +
[C] 可数名词.可以用a/an/one修饰,亦可加-(e)s构成复数,用few/many等修饰.
例 ：{a/one} cat
{a} desire
{an} apple
three book{s}
few factori{es}
many idea{s}
[U] 不可数名词.通常不与a/an/one连用,无复数,后接单数动词,用little/much等修饰.
例 ：{little} water
{a lot of} salt
{some} furniture
Air {is} a mixture of gases.
[S] 指该词只用单数形,通常与不定冠词连用.
例 ：Pride comes before {a fall}.
[the S] 指该词只用单数形,通常与定冠词连用.
例 ：{The action} takes place in a small town.
[S1] 指该词常用单数形.
例 ：They put him in a very difficult {position}.
[P] 指该词只用复数形.
例 ：The proportion of students in {arts} is high.
[the P] 指该词只用复数形,须与the连用.
例 ：{The authorities} in Russia have refused to compromise.
[P1] 指该词常用复数形.
例 ：meat and {vegetables}
[K] 指只与复数动词或复数代词连用的名词(其形态可以是复数亦可单数).
例 ：What {are} his wages?
{These} jeans {are} pretty.
All his cattle {were} grazing in the field.
[J] 指只与单数动词或单数代词连用的名词(其形态可以是单数亦可是复数).
例 ：Our clothing {protects} us from the cold.
Physics {is} an interesting subject and I like {it} very much.
[G] 指后接单、复数动词均可的名词,如集合名词.
例 ：The Government {has} already made it clear.
The Government {are} facing three crises.
注：集合名词单数形后接动词,美式英语多用单数,英式英语则单、复数皆可.
[M] 单复数同形.
例 ：This {sheep} looks small.
All those {sheep} are ours.
[E] 通常不加the的名词.
例 ：Whitehall
Santa Claus
[B] 指该形容词只能置于所修饰的单词之前.
例 ：( 正 ) the {front} garden
( 误 ) The garden is front.
[A] 指该形容词须直接置于所修饰的单词之后.
例 ：( 正 ) the president {elect}
( 误 ) the elect president
( 误 ) The president is elect.
[F] 指该形容词只用作或主要用作表语(predicative),置于系动词之后.
例 ：( 正 ) John is {drunk}.
( 误 ) John is a drunk man.
[R] 指该形容词可与the一起构成名词.
例 ：{The poor} are getting poorer and poorer.
{The deceased} left almost nothing to his wife.
[Z] 指该形容词无比较级和最高级.
例 ：( 正 ) a {dead} man
( 误 ) a deader man
( 误 ) the deadest man
[L] 系动词(linking verb).这类动词与后接的表语(predicative)一起表述主语的特征或状态.表语可以是形容词、名词、副词,或介词短语等.
1. 系动词＋形容词
例 ：These apples taste nice.
2. 系动词＋名词
例 ：The hall would make a good theater.
3. 系动词＋副词
例 ：What's on tonight?
4. 系动词＋介词短语
例 ：She looks like her sister.
5. 系动词＋不定式
例 ：He appears to be sincere.
6. 系动词＋动名词
例 ：The difficulty is not knowing what to do.
7. 系动词＋从句
例 ：The biggest problem was that we didn't have enough funds.
[Q] 指该不及物动词必须后接副词或介词短语.
例 ：( 正 ) Phil behaved {rather oddly}.
( 误 ) Phil behaved.
( 正 ) The mob behaved {like animals}.
( 误 ) The mob behaved.
[O] 指该及物动词在宾语后尚须接副词或介词短语.
例 ：( 正 ) The porter set the suitcase {down}.
( 误 ) The porter set the suitcase.
( 正 ) She set the child {in the chair}.
( 误 ) She set the child.
[O1]指 ：动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
例 ：He gave me the book.
[O2]指 ：动词＋宾语＋有to的不定式
例 ：I asked him to help her.
[O3]指 ：动词＋宾语＋无to的不定式
例 ：We heard them talk in the next room.
[O4]指 ：动词＋宾语＋v-ing
例 ：I saw him walking across the street.
[O5]指 ：动词＋宾语＋that从句
例 ：He told me that the problem had been solved.
[O6]指 ：动词＋宾语＋wh-从句
例 ：They asked her why she was absent.
[O7]指 ：动词＋宾语＋过去分词
例 ：I'll have my car repaired.
[O8]指 ：动词＋宾语＋形容词
例 ：He considered her suitable for the job.
[O9]指 ：动词＋宾语＋名词
例 ：I considered it a great honor.
[Y] 指该动词的宾语不可以是一个名词或代词,但可以是从句或其他短语.
例 ：Then, she added that she would call him again.
[H] 指该动词常用被动语态.
例 ：Please be seated.
[W] 指该动词通常不用进行式.
例 ：( 正 ) He knows how to swim.
( 误 ) He is knowing how to swim.
[+v-ing] 指该动词可以后接v-ing.
例 ：Don tried to avoid answering her questions.
[(+prep./ad.)] 指该词常后接由某介词引导的短语或某副词,圆括号表示也可不接.用于及物动词时,表示在宾语后可接该介词引导的短语或副词,但也可不接.
1. 动词
例 ：We are talking (about the plan).
I love wandering (about).
Will you add some wood (to the fire)?
We saw him off at the station.
2. 名词
例 ：They had a long talk (with them).
3. 形容词
例 ：She seemed tired (of his preaching).
[+to-v] 指该词可后接to-v.
1. 动词
例 ：Mary wants to see you.
2. 名词
例 ：The little girl has the ability to read and write.
3. 形容词
例 ：I was glad to hear it.
[+that] 指该词可后接that从句.
[+(that)] 指该词可后接that从句,圆括号表示that可省略.
1. 动词
例 ：I think (that) he is wrong.
2. 名词
例 ：The reason (that) she didn't get the job was that her French was not good enough.
3. 形容词
例 ：I am afraid (that) Tony won't come.
[+wh-] 指该词可后接what,why,when,where,who,whether,how等引导的从句或短语.
1. 动词
例 ：I wonder what really happened.
I don't know how to swim.
2. 名词
例 ：You have no idea how worried I was.
I had no idea what to say to him.
3. 形容词
例 ：I am not sure where she lives.
We wonder whether to go or not.
[+if-] 指该词可后接if引导的从句.
例 ：Do you mind if I smoke?
speed
/ spi:d; spid/ n 1 [U] quickness of movements;
swiftness 快; 迅速: He moves with great speed.
他动作很迅速. *| The tennis player's speed is
his great asset. 那个网球运动员动作迅速, 这是
他的一大优势. 2 [C, U] rate at which sb/sth
moves 速度; 速率: at a speed of fifty kilometres
an hour 以每小时五十公里的速度 *| at (a) very
slow speed 以很慢的速度 *| at top speed 以最
高速度. 3 [C] (a) sensitivity of photographic film
to light 感光度: What's the speed of the film
you're using? 你用的胶卷感光度是多少? (b) time
taken by a camera shutter to open and close
快门速度: different shutter speeds 不同的快门
速度 *| a photograph taken at a speed of
-1-250 of a second 用-1-250秒的快门速度拍摄
的照片. 4 [U] (sl 俚) amphetamine used as a
drug to produce a sense of well-being and
excitement 苯异丙胺, 安非他明（用以产生欣快感
和兴奋感）: He's hooked on (ie addicted to)
speed. 他使用安非他明已成瘾. 5 [C] (esp in
compounds 尤用以构成复合词) gear 排挡: a
ten-speed bicycle 十速自行车. 6 (idm 习语) at
speed at high speed; quickly 高速地; 快地: It's
2722
dangerous to go round corners at speed. 高速
转弯很危险. full pelt/tilt/speed => full. full
speed/steam ahead => full. more haste, less
speed => haste. pick up speed => pick3. a turn
of speed => turn2. with all `speed/`haste as
quickly as possible 尽快地. with lightning
speed => lightning2.
speed
v (pt, pp sped / sped; spZd/; in senses 2 and 3 用
於下述第2义和第3义时作 speeded) 1 [Ipr] move
along or go quickly 快速行进; 疾行: cars
speeding past the school 从学校旁快速驶过的汽
车 *| He sped down the street. 他沿那条街快步
走去. 2 [Tn, Tn.pr] cause (sth) to move or go
quickly 使（某事物）快速移动或行进: This
medicine will help speed her recovery. 这药能
加快她康复. 3 [I] (usu in the continous tenses
通常用於进行时态) drive or go faster than the
speeds allowed by law 违章超速驾驶或行驶: The
police said he'd been speeding on the
motorway. 警察说他在高速公路上违章超速行驶.
4 (phr v) speed (sth) up (cause sth to) increase
speed （使某事物）加速: They've speeded up
production of the new car. 他们加快了新汽车的
生产. *| The train soon speeded up. 火车不久就
加快了速度.