定语从句先行词是人称时,连接词可以用that吗?如,We looked at the person that broke the classroom window.这句话that可不可以用?还是用which?
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定语从句先行词是人称时,连接词可以用that吗?如,We looked at the person that broke the classroom window.这句话that可不可以用?还是用which?
定语从句先行词是人称时,连接词可以用that吗?
如,We looked at the person that broke the classroom window.
这句话that可不可以用?还是用which?
定语从句先行词是人称时,连接词可以用that吗?如,We looked at the person that broke the classroom window.这句话that可不可以用?还是用which?
一般说来,在定语从句中,先行词指人时,关系代词通常用who/that引导;而当先行词指物时,关系代词通常用that/which引导.而用which指人的情况出现甚少.但在下列几种情况下,当先行词指人时,定语从句中的关系代词用which,而不用who
现归纳如下:
一、当先行词强调人物的身份、地位时.
They talked like a foreigner which they hardly were.他们说起话来像个外国人,而他们根本就不是.
Bill pretended to be a cleaner which helped him to escape from prison.比尔装成清洁工,这可帮他逃出了监狱.
二、当先行词指婴幼儿、小孩时.
My elder sister had a baby which was a girl yesterday.我姐姐昨天生了个女孩.
He made a face to the child which was in the mother's arm.他对抱在母亲怀中的婴儿做了个鬼脸.
三、当先行词强调个人的职业特征而非强调人时.
He is a professor,which commands our great admiration.他是个教授,教授是让我们极为钦佩的.
After graduating from university,he became a lawyer,which his relations wanted him to be.大学毕业后,他当了律师,这也是亲属们想要他从事的职业.
四、当先行词强调个人的性格特征时.
He is the man which he was.他还是象过去那个老样子.
Bonny is quite different from the girl which I thought her to be.邦妮完全不是我曾认为的那种女孩.
五、当先行词是集体名词被看作一个整体时.
Yao Ming is very interested in American public which warmly supports him.姚明对热情支持他的美国民众很感兴趣.
I take great pride in the Western Chinese people which has a long history,a rich culture and glorious revolutionary tradition.我作为西部的中华民族感到骄傲自豪,这是个有悠久历史、灿烂文化和光荣革命传统的民族.
六、当先行词强调人的品德素养时.
Sun Nan is a successful singer which gets him high fame in China.孙楠是个成功的歌手,这使他在中国名声大震.
He is a gentleman which his little brother isn't.他很有绅士风度,他弟弟却没有.
可以,which不行,要用who
不可以用which,先行词指人的时候只能用who/that/不填
指物的时候是which/that/不填
你那句话是对的- -
不能。
在定语从句里面that不做主语,只能是做宾语
应该用who,先行词是人啊,当先行词是物的时候才用which
可以.that既可以指人又可指物
都可以.
其中"that"可以用作任何定语从句的任何先行词的连接词!
可以用that