帮我写几个联系动词
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帮我写几个联系动词
帮我写几个联系动词
帮我写几个联系动词
联系动词(Link Verb)
系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况.
说明:
有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:
He fell ill yesterday.
他昨天病了.(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况.)
He fell off the ladder.
他从梯子上摔下来.fell是实义动词,单独作谓语.
1)状态系动词
用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:
He is a teacher. 他是一名教师.(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份.)
2)持续系动词
用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:
He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默.
This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜.
3)表像系动词
用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:
He looks tired. 他看起来很累.
He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心.
4)感官系动词
感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如:
This kind of cloth feels very soft.
这种布手感很软.
This flower smells very sweet.
这朵花闻起来很香.
5)变化系动词
这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run.
例如:
He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了.
She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了.
6)终止系动词
表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, trun out, 表达"证实","变成"之意,例如:
The rumor proved false. 这谣言证实有假.
The search proved difficult. 搜查证实很难.
His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了.(turn out表终止性结果)
联系:
1. contact
2. (in) touch (with)
3. relation
4. connection
5. to integrate
6. to link
都是系动词,也是感官动词,后面可以直接跟形容词
feel I feel better now.
taste It tastes delicious.
look She looks beautiful.
smell The food smells attractive.
sound This idea sounds good.
touch It touches smooth.
参考资料:http://blog.rdedu.net/blog/user1/118/archives/2006/2869.html