请写出lie和dead的所有形式并说明,一般,过去,完成
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请写出lie和dead的所有形式并说明,一般,过去,完成
请写出lie和dead的所有形式并说明,
一般,过去,完成
请写出lie和dead的所有形式并说明,一般,过去,完成
第一个:
lie (撒谎) →lied → lied → lying
lie(躺,位于)→ lay → lain → lying
“躺”的过去是就是“下蛋”的原形(请比较)
lay(下蛋,搁置)→laid → laid → laying
巧记lie和lay
躺 lie,lay,lain,lie in bed again;
撒谎 lie,lied,lied,don't be a liar;
产蛋 lay,laid,laid,a hen laid an egg;
放置 A loy picked it up,and laid it in the bag.
第二个:
动词 die,dies,dying,died,died 死
形容词 dead 死,deadly 致命的
名词 death 死亡
He died of lung cancer.他死于肺癌
He is dead.他死了
a deadly weapon 致命的武器
Everyone fears death.人人都害怕死亡
die瞬间动词,也就是死的那一刻
death名词,死亡
dead死的,形容词
dying奄奄一息的,濒临死亡的,也是形容词
例句:
1.His father died last week.
2.She cried out after knowing his husband's death.
3.He found a dead bird in the garden.
4.The dying man was saved by a kind-hearted lady.
lie lied lied lying 说谎
lie lay lain lying 躺
lay laid laid laying下蛋,放置
die Vt死
died (其过去式和过去分词)
dead adj. 死了的
death n. 死亡
dying adj. 垂死的
deadly adj.致命的
一、lie的解释
lie 1
AHD:[lº]
D.J.[la!]
K.K.[la!]
v.intr.(不及物动词)
lay[l³] lain[l³n] ly.ing[lº“¹ng] lies
To be or place oneself at rest in a flat, horizo...
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一、lie的解释
lie 1
AHD:[lº]
D.J.[la!]
K.K.[la!]
v.intr.(不及物动词)
lay[l³] lain[l³n] ly.ing[lº“¹ng] lies
To be or place oneself at rest in a flat, horizontal, or recumbent position; recline:
躺:处于一种倒下的、水平的或斜卧姿式的休息状态;平卧:
lay under a tree to sleep.
躺在树下睡觉
To be placed on or supported by a surface that is usually horizontal:
摆放:被放在一个水平面上或被一个水平面支撑着:
Dirty dishes lay on the table.See Usage Note at lay 1
脏碟子摆在桌子上参见 lay1
To be or remain in a specified condition:
处于…状态:处于一种特定的状况:
The dust has lain undisturbed for years. He lay sick in bed.
尘土积在那儿很多年了。他卧病在床
To exist; be inherent:
存在;内含:
The solution lies in research.
答案在研究中
To occupy a position or place:
位于:占据一个位置或地方:
The lake lies beyond this hill.
翻过这座山就是湖
To extend:
延伸:
Our land lies between these trees and the river.
我们的土地位于这些树和那条河之间
Law To be admissible or maintainable.
【法律】 可容许的或可保留的
Archaic To stay for a night or short while.
【古语】 过夜,作短暂停留
n.(名词)
The manner or position in which something is situated.
状态,位置:某物所处的状态或位置
A haunt or hiding place of an animal.
栖息处,隐藏处:动物的隐藏处或经常出没的地方
Sports The position of a golf ball that has come to a stop.
【体育运动】 停止的位置:高尔夫球停止的位置
lie down
To do little or nothing:
少有作为,一事无成:
He's lying down on the job.
他在工作上一事无成
lie in
To be in confinement for childbirth.
等待分娩
lie to 【航海】
To remain stationary while facing the wind.
受阻,滞航:顶风时停滞不动
lie with
To be decided by, dependent on, or up to:
由…决定,取决于,视…而定:
The choice lies with you.
你来做出选择
Archaic To have sexual intercourse with.
【古语】 与某人性交
lie low 或
lay low
To keep oneself or one's plans hidden.
隐匿:使自己或自己的计划不为人所知
To bide one's time but remain ready for action.
等待时机:不露声色地时刻准备行动
Middle English lien
中古英语 lien
from Old English licgan * see legh-
源自 古英语 licgan *参见 legh-
lie
lie 2
AHD:[lº]
D.J.[la!]
K.K.[la!]
n.(名词)
A false statement deliberately presented as being true; a falsehood.
谎言:存心说成真的不实的陈述;谎话
Something meant to deceive or give a wrong impression.
假象:目的在于欺骗或给人造成错觉的某事
v.(动词)
lied,ly.ing[lº“¹ng] lies
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To present false information with the intention of deceiving.
说谎:为了欺骗而提供不真实的信息
To convey a false image or impression:
造成假象:传递某种假象或错觉:
Appearances often lie.
假象经常存在
v.tr.(及物动词)
To cause to be in a specific condition or affect in a specific way by telling falsehoods:
用谎骗的:通过说谎而使处于一种特定的状况或以特定的方式影响:
You have lied yourself into trouble.
你的谎言给自己带来麻烦
Middle English
中古英语
from Old English lyge * see leugh-
源自 古英语 lyge *参见 leugh-
lie,equivocate,fib,palter,prevaricate
The central meaning shared by these verbs is “to evade or depart from the truth”:
这些动词共有的中心意思是“逃避或背离事实真相”:
a witness who lied under oath;
违背誓言而撒谎的证人;
didn't equivocate about her real purpose in coming;
关于她来访的真正目的不编造假词;
fibbed to escape being scolded;
撒谎以期躲过责骂;
paltering with an irate customer;
搪塞一个愤怒的顾客;
didn't prevaricate but answered forthrightly and honestly.
毫不欺骗而是坦言相告
Lie
Lie
AHD:[l¶] Trygve Halvden (1896-1968)
D.J.[li8]
K.K.[li]
NONE(无词性)
Norwegian politician and first secretary-general of the United Nations (1946-1953).
赖伊,特里格夫·哈尔维登:(1896-1968) 挪威政治家和联合国第一任秘书长(1946年至1953年)
lie
[lai]
n.
谎言
虚伪之行为, 欺诈, 假象
对谎言或虚伪的指控
She threw the lie in his face.
她当着他的面指控他撒谎。
lie
[lai]
vi.
(lied; lying)
撒谎
作假, 欺骗
作不正确的表示
Don't lie to me.
不要对我撒谎。
lie
[lai]
vt.
以谎言骗; 用谎骗使得...
lie oneself out of difficulty
撒谎以摆脱困境
lie-detect
vt.
进行测谎试验
act a lie
用行为骗人
big lie
弥天大谎
black lie
用心险恶的谎言
eighteen carat lie
[美]彻头彻尾的谎言; 恬不知耻地对某人当面说谎
flap the lie in sb.'s teeth
对某人当面撒谎
give sb. the lie in his throat
指责某人说谎
give the lie to sth.
揭穿某事的虚伪性
live a lie
过欺骗人的生活; 做人虚伪
nail a lie
拆穿谎言, 拆穿西洋镜
One lie needs seven lies to wait upon it. (=One lie makes[callsfor] many)
[谚]一次撒谎装得象, 得有七次假话帮。
swap lies
[美、口]闲聊, 闲话, 胡扯
throw a lie in sb.'s face
当面斥责某人说谎
white lie
不怀恶意的谎言
worship a lie
盲目崇拜错误的事物
Lies have short [no] legs.
[谚]撒谎总是站不住脚的。
lie falsehood fib
都含“谎言”的意思。
lie 指“有意捏造谎言以欺骗或中伤他人”, 如:
He is always telling a lie.
他总是说谎。
falsehood 指“与事实不符的谎言”或“不愿意别人知道事实的真相, 而故意撒谎”, 如:
Since he did not want to hurt his brother's feelings, he told a falsehood and said he didn 't know.
由于他不想使他弟弟伤心, 就撒个谎, 说他不知道。
fib 指“小谎”, 如:
He is a person who tells fibs.
他是个撒小谎的人。
二、dead的解释
dead
dead
AHD:[dµd]
D.J.[ded]
K.K.[dWd]
adj.(形容词)
dead.er,dead.est
Having lost life; no longer alive.
死亡的:丧失了生命的;不再活着的
Marked for certain death; doomed:
宣告死亡的;注定要死的:
was marked as a dead man by the assassin.
被暗杀而丧生
Having the physical appearance of death:
具有死亡的身体外观的:
a dead pallor.
毫无血色的苍白
Lacking feeling or sensitivity; numb or unresponsive:
没感觉的:缺乏感觉或反应能力的;麻木的或不反应的:
Passersby were dead to our pleas for help.
路过的人不理睬我们的呼救
Weary and worn-out; exhausted.
疲倦的:疲倦的和筋疲力尽的;疲惫的
Not having the capacity to live; inanimate or inert.
无生命的:没有生存能力的;无生命的或不活泼的
Not having the capacity to produce or sustain life; barren:
贫瘠的:没有能力生产或不能维持生命的;贫瘠的:
dead soil.
贫瘠的土地
No longer in existence, use, or operation.
消失的,静止的:不再存在、使用或运转的
No longer having significance or relevance.
不再重要的,不再关联的
Physically inactive; dormant:
不再活动的;休眠的:
a dead volcano.
死火山
Not commercially productive; idle:
闲置的:缺乏商业上活力的;闲置不用的:
dead capital.
闲置的资金
Not circulating or running; stagnant:
不流通的:不流通的或不流动的;停滞的:
dead water; dead air.
死水;不流通的空气
Devoid of human or vehicular activity; quiet:
罕有人迹的:没有人类或交通工具活动的;安静的:
a dead town.
罕有人迹的城镇
Lacking all animation, excitement, or activity; dull:
沉闷的:缺乏充分活力、热情或活动的;乏味的:
The party being dead, we left early.
由于聚会过于沉闷,我们很早就离开了
Having no resonance. Used of sounds:
无杂音的:没有共振的。用于声音:
“One characteristic of compact discs we all can hear is dead sound. It may be pure but it has no life”(Musical Heritage Review)
“激光唱片的特点之一就是音质纯净。虽然没有杂音,但是缺乏生命力”(音乐精品回顾)
Having grown cold; having been extinguished:
冷却的,熄灭的:变得冷的;已经熄灭的:
dead coals; a dead flame.
冷却的煤炭;熄灭的火焰
Lacking elasticity or bounce:
缺乏弹性或反弹的:
That tennis ball is dead.
这个网球没弹力了
Out of operation because of a fault or breakdown:
失灵的,出故障的:由于错误或损坏而不能正常使用的:
The motor is dead.
汽车熄火了
Sudden; abrupt:
突然的;冒失的:
a dead stop.
突然停住
Complete; utter:
完全的;彻底的:
dead silence.
死静
Exact; unerring.
正确的;无错误的
Sports Out of play. Used of a ball.
【体育运动】 死球的。用来指球
Lacking connection to a source of electric current.
没有接上电源的
Drained of electric charge; discharged:
电力用完的;放电的:
a dead battery.
电力用完的电池
n.(名词)
One who has died:
死者:
respect for the dead.
对死者的尊重
The period exhibiting the greatest degree of intensity:
最高阶段,最强阶段:程度最高或强度最强的阶段:
the dead of winter; the dead of night.
隆冬;深夜
adv.(副词)
Absolutely; altogether:
绝对地;完全地:
You can be dead sure of my innocence.
你绝对可以相信我是无辜的
Directly; exactly:
直接地;确切地:
There's a gas station dead ahead.
就在前面有一个加油站
Suddenly:
突然地:
She stopped dead on the stairway.
她突然在楼梯上停住了
dead and buried
No longer in use or under consideration:
不再使用的,不在考虑的:
All past animosities are dead and buried now.
过去的所有仇恨现在都不考虑而且一笔勾销了
dead in the water
Unable to function or move:
不能起作用的,不能移动的:
The crippled ship was dead in the water. With no leadership, the project was dead in the water.
那只坏船停滞在水中不能动了。没有了领导,计划不能实施
dead to rights
In the very act of making an error or committing a crime:
现场作案的:正在犯错误或犯罪的那一时候:
The police caught the thief dead to rights with my silverware.
警察抓住了正在偷我银器的小偷
Middle English ded
中古英语 ded
from Old English d¶d * see dheu- 2
源自 古英语 d¶d *参见 dheu- 2
dead“ness
n.(名词)
dead,deceased,departed,extinct,lifeless,inanimate
These adjectives all mean without life.
这些形容词均表示无生命的。
Dead, which has the widest use, applies in general to whatever once had—but no longer has—physical life (
Dead 用得最广,一般适用于前面所述的——但是现在不再有的——生命(
a dead man; a dead leaf), function (The battery is dead ), or force or currency (
死者;
a dead issue; a dead language).
枯叶), 功能(电池没电了 ), 或力量、流通(
Deceased —likedeparted, which is a euphemistic term—refers only to nonliving human beings:
不再流通的文件;
attended a memorial service for a recently deceased friend;
不用的语言)。
“shedding funereal tears over his departed dog” (Ben Jonson).
Deceased ——象departed ,委婉的语言——仅指死者:
参加一最近逝世朋友的悼念仪式;
Extinct can refer to what has no living successors (
“在他的狗的葬礼上落泪” (本·琼森)。
The dodo is extinct) or to what is extinguished or inactive (
Extinct 可指没有继承者的(
渡渡鸟绝种了) 或灭绝的或不活动的(
an extinct volcano).
死火山)。
Lifeless applies to what no longer has physical life (
Lifeless 意被不再有生命的(
a lifeless body), to what does not support life (
死尸), 不能维持生命(
a lifeless planet), and to what lacks animation, spirit, or brightness (
无生命的行星), 和缺乏生气、精神或欢乐的(
a lifeless performance of the sonata; lifeless colors).
奏鸣曲乏味的演出;
Inanimate is most often limited to what has never had physical life:
无生机的颜色)。
“He then fell, like an inanimate log, to the earth” (James Fenimore Cooper).
Inanimate 常常仅限于没有生命的:
“然后他像一条死狗一样,倒在了地上” (詹姆斯·费尼莫尔·库珀)
dead
[ded]
adj.
死的; 无生命的
麻木的, 无知觉的, 死一般的
无动静的, 无生气的, 不活泼的, 不新鲜的
缺乏特性的, 无趣的
已不通用的, 呆滞的; 滞销的
用完了的, 失灵的, 不发挥作用的; 熄灭了的
(语言、习惯)已废弃了的; (法律等)已失去重要性的, 有名无实的
(球等)无弹性的
荒芜的, 贫瘠的, 不毛的
准确无误的
绝对的, 完全的
(信件等)无法投递的
(路等)一端不通的
没充电的, 不通电的
[俚]疲惫的, 累极的
无放射性的
(声音)发闷的
(色彩)灰暗的; 无光泽的(金属)
(饮料)走了味的 ⑵⑽【信】无信号的, 静的 ⑵
注定的; 不可挽回的 ⑵
无凸凹的, 平滑的 ⑵
无矿的
dead market
萧条的市场
a dead certainty
绝对确实
a dead street
不通行的街道
a dead sound
沉闷的声音
My fingers feel dead.
我的手指冻僵了。
He is dead to all sense of shame.
他全无羞耻之感。
dead
adv.
完全地, 绝对地
突然地
直接地, 正对地
I was dead tired.
我累极了。
The wind was deadagainst us.
风向我们迎面吹来。
dead
n.
死人, 死者
最冷的时刻, 最静的时候
临死情形
[俚]无处投递的信件
[pl.]脉[废]石; 损失; 烧损
mourn the dead
哀悼死者
in the dead ofwinter
在严冬时
air dead
广播电视停播时
dead(-and)-alive
adj.
无生气[精神]的, 不景气的
dead-bright
n.
抛光
dead-burn
n.
【采矿】透彻煅烧
dead-burned
adj.
僵烧的
dead-colo(u)ring
n.
油画的底色
dead-draw
n.
dead
adj.
强拉(的)
dead-end
[`ded`end]
n.
(街道等)一头不通的; [喻]没有出路的
贫民区的
vi.
到达尾端的, 终止
deadfall
[`dedfR:l]
n.
陷井
[美]因年久腐烂倒落的林木
(美西部)下级酒馆
dead-file
n.
扁三角锉, 软锉, 油锉
失效存储器
不用的资料, 废文件
dead-front
n.
正面不带电的部件, 死面, 空正面
dead-full
adj.
完全的
dead-grass
n.
死草黄色
dead-hard
adj.
极硬的
deadhouse
[`dedhaJs]
n.
陈尸所, 太平间
deadlatch
n.
单向弹簧锁
dead-lift
n.
凭力气往上拉(不用滑车)
dead-pull
n.
凭力气往上拉(不用滑车)
deadlight
[`dedlaIt]
n.
舷窗(玻璃)
不能打开的天窗
在坟墓上见到的发光物
中板墙
deadlimb
n.
死肢感, 手足麻木
dead-load
n.
底(负)载, 静重[载], 固定负荷
deadman
[`dedmAn]
n.
(pl. -men)
尸体
叉杆
一端有钩的杆
锚定物
deadmelt
n.
静熔
dead-on-end
n.
逆风
deadpan
[5dedpAn]
n.
脸部没有表情, 一点也不笑的丑角, 毫无表情的喜剧演员
adv.
以面无表情的方式
adj.
没有表情的, 不带感情色彩的
vi., vt.
以一种毫无表情的方式表达; 不带感情色彩地说[写]
dead-set
[`ded`set]
adj.
坚定不移的, 决心的
dead-short-circuit
n.
全短路
dead-soft
adj.
极软的
dead-stroke
n.
【机】死冲程
dead-sure
adj.
绝对确实[可靠]的
dead-time
n.
空载[寂静]时间
dead-weight
n.
(车辆)自重; (船舶)载重量; 按实际重量计算运费的货物
dead-wind
n.
逆风
dead-zone
adj.
恒域的, 死区的
as dead as a doornail
肯定死了, 死僵了
报废; 消失, 失效
as dead as a coffin-nail
肯定死了, 死僵了
报废; 消失, 失效
(as)dead as a herring ([USA.]as a salmon)
[口]肯定死了, 死僵了
(as) dead as (Julius) Caesar
死的僵硬了
dead as mutton
肯定死了
过时, 不存在, 失效
dead as yesterday's mutton
肯定死了
过时, 不存在, 失效
as dead as mutton
肯定死了
过时, 不存在, 失效
as dead as yesterday's mutton
肯定死了
过时, 不存在, 失效
(as) dead as Queen Anne
(事情, 办法等)早就过时了, 早听腻了
(as) deadas the dodo
[口]彻底完蛋了, 早死了; 早就过时了
at dead of night
在夜深人静时
in the dead of night
在夜深人静时
drop (fall) dead
倒闭, 立即死去
give up for dead (lost)
认为...已死; 失踪
认为...不可救药或无法挽救了
in the dead of winter
在隆冬
in the death of winter
在隆冬
Let the dead bury the dead.
[谚]既往不咎; 不念旧恶; 过去的事, 就让它成为过去吧。
more dead than alive
累得要死
not be seen dead
[口]宁死也不肯(与某人在一起)
not be seen dead with sb.
[口]宁死也不肯(与某人在一起)
on the dead
[美俚]当真, 一点儿也不假; 老实说
raise from the dead
使复活, 起死回生
raise from death
使复活, 起死回生
rise from the dead
死后复活
rise again
死后复活
stop dead
突然中止
strike me dead if ...
[赌咒用语]如果...我就不得好死
strike me blind if ...
[赌咒用语]如果...我就不得好死
strike me dumb if ...
[赌咒用语]如果...我就不得好死
strike me ugly if ...
[赌咒用语]如果...我就不得好死
The dead don't bite. (=Dead men tell no tales.)
死人泄露不了秘密; 人死口闭(用作杀人灭口的理由).
dead ahead
直向前
dead and gone
死了好久了
早已不存在了, 早已过时了
dead (nuts) on
热爱; 擅长于
对准; 向...射击
dead one
[美俚]已改过自新的罪犯
讨厌鬼; 吝啬鬼
没有用的人, 笨蛋
dead (set) against
[口]断然反对; 正对着
dead to
对...无反应或感觉的; 麻木不仁的
dead to rights
[口]肯定无疑(地); 当场
acoustical dead
声滞的
acoustically dead
不透声的, 隔声的, 隔音的
make dead
切断
massive dead
大量死亡
shamming dead
假死
dead in line
轴线重合(配置于一线)
dead deceased departed late extinct inanimate lifeless
都含"无生命的"、"死的"意思。
dead系常用词, 指"死的", 如:
He was dead.
他死了。
deceased指人"最近死的", 多用于法律,如:
The deceased man left no will.
死者没有留下遗嘱。
departed 指"最近死的", 多用于宗教, 如:
my departed father
我逝去的父亲 late指"已故的", 多用于刚死的人, 如:
the late Mr. Green
已故的格林先生 extinct指"灭种的, 灭绝的", 如:
an extinct family
已绝嗣的家族 inanimate指"从未有过生命的", 如:
inanimate rocks.
无生命的岩石。
lifeless指"无生命的", 如:
lifeless blocks
无生命的木头。
收起
lie,lying,lied表示欺骗
lie,lay,laid表示躺着
die,dead,dying表示死亡