died和deadhave been dead 有这个词组那die的过去分词died有何用?
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died和deadhave been dead 有这个词组那die的过去分词died有何用?
died和dead
have been dead 有这个词组
那die的过去分词died有何用?
died和deadhave been dead 有这个词组那die的过去分词died有何用?
die的过去式只有dead 是形容词,放在系动词be 的后面,其实就是be dead(死了)的现在完成时态,表示状态
die 是动词,没有被动态,所以没有 has been died 这种说法.请不要被误解一般来说,has been dead这种说法用在带for / since 的句子里,如:
He has been dead for 10 years. 他已经去世十年了.
因为遇到for 10 years 或是 since 2008 这类句子的时候,前面的动词必须是延续性动词,而die(死)是一个瞬间动词,所以要用has been dead 代替.
has died 可以用,比如
His dog has just died. 他的狗刚死了.has后面是必须加过去分词,但是你看,has been ,这里的been 已经作has的分词了呀~~所以has been 后面只能跟die的形容词形式了,即dead,在现在时中是 be dead,在完成时中当然是has been dead了.下一个问题,据我所知,好像还没听过有 has been died 的说法,如果有be died,也只能作被动,has been died 被死了,是没有这样的讲法(转)
望采纳!
have been dead一般用于一段时间的现在完成时
比如说He has been dead for two days.
而died则不能加一段时间
词组为have died
应该为He has died.
died是 die的过去式
dead 是形容词
因为DIE 是终止性动词,它的完成时不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,故要改为持续性动词 be dead
如
The fish died two hours ago.
= The fish has been dead since two hours ago.
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died是 die的过去式
dead 是形容词
因为DIE 是终止性动词,它的完成时不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,故要改为持续性动词 be dead
如
The fish died two hours ago.
= The fish has been dead since two hours ago.
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be dead 表示死的状态 he has been dead for many years. 他已经死了多年了
die 表示死的(动作)发生 he died many years age. 他多年前死了。这是个不能延续到动作(瞬时动作词),不能说died for many years