请问这句话语法对吗Tom spent great efforts to help me.这里的efforts后面为什么跟的会是to 而不是(in)helping me 难道spend 还有其他新的用法?

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请问这句话语法对吗Tomspentgreateffortstohelpme.这里的efforts后面为什么跟的会是to而不是(in)helpingme难道spend还有其他新的用法?请问这句话语法对吗

请问这句话语法对吗Tom spent great efforts to help me.这里的efforts后面为什么跟的会是to 而不是(in)helping me 难道spend 还有其他新的用法?
请问这句话语法对吗
Tom spent great efforts to help me.这里的efforts后面为什么跟的会是to 而不是(in)helping me 难道spend 还有其他新的用法?

请问这句话语法对吗Tom spent great efforts to help me.这里的efforts后面为什么跟的会是to 而不是(in)helping me 难道spend 还有其他新的用法?
①这里的spend,意思很显然是替代make,因为有个固定短语make great efforts to do sth.;
②这里的to do sth ,也是【make/spend】great efforts to do sth结构中【不定式,作目的状语】;
③但是,其中的spend后面也可以搭配(in)doing/on sth,只是句子成分不同,这个是【动名词作宾语】.
例如:
You really shouldn't spend so much effort on it.
They have spent great efforts in doing it,so don't scold them too much for the failure.
祝你开心如意!