名词性从句中的that怎么用啊?什么情况下用that?什么情况下用what,which,where,when....1.( ) is reported in tne newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.It BThat C.As D.Which2.His suggestion ( ) a test should b

名词性从句中的that怎么用啊?什么情况下用that?什么情况下用what,which,where,when....1.( ) is reported in tne newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.It BThat C.As D.Which2.His suggestion ( ) a test should b
名词性从句中的that怎么用啊?
什么情况下用that?什么情况下用what,which,where,when....
1.( ) is reported in tne newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.
A.It BThat C.As D.Which
2.His suggestion ( ) a test should be done before the car put into use.
A.What B.Whether C.That D.Where
3.They don't doubt ( ) she will succeed inthe search work.
A.that B.where C.how D.what

名词性从句中的that怎么用啊?什么情况下用that?什么情况下用what,which,where,when....1.( ) is reported in tne newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.It BThat C.As D.Which2.His suggestion ( ) a test should b
1）不用that的情况
a) 在引导非限定性定语从句时.
(错) The tree,that is four hundred years old,is very famous here.
b) 介词后不能用.
We depend on the land from which we get our food.
We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.
2) 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况
a) 在there be 句型中,只用that,不用which.
b) 在不定代词,如：anything,nothing,the one,all,much,few,any,little等作先行词时,只用that,不用which.
c) 先行词有the only,the very修饰时,只用that.
d) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时,只用that..
e) 先行词既有人,又有物时.
1) 定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种.限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分,去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,例如：
This is the house which we bought last month.这是我们上个月买的那幢房子.（限制性）
The house,which we bought last month,is very nice.这幢房子很漂亮,是我们上个月买的.（非限制性）
2) 当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的,例如：
Charles Smith,who was my former teacher,retired last year.查理·史密斯去年退休了,他曾经是我的老师.
My house,which I bought last year,has got a lovely garden.我去年买的的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园.
This novel,which I have read three times,is very touching.这本小说很动人,我已经读了三遍.
3) 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词,对其进行修饰,这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数,例如：
He seems not to have grasped what I meant,which greatly upsets me.他似乎没抓住我的意思,这使我心烦.
Liquid water changes to vapor,which is called evaporation.液态水变为蒸汽,这就叫做蒸发.
说明：关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句.
1）介词后面的关系词不能省略.
2）that前不能有介词.
3） 某些在从句中充当时间,地点或原因状语的"介词+关系词"结构可以同关系副词when 和where 互换.
This is the house in which I lived two years ago.
This is the house where I lived two years ago.
Do you remember the day on which you joined our club?
Do you remember the day when you joined our club?
由as,which 引导的非限定性定语从句,as和which可代整个主句,相当于and this或and that.As一般放在句首,which在句中.
As we know,smoking is harmful to one's health.
The sun heats the earth,which is very important to us.
1）what = the thing which；whatever = anything
What you want has been sent here.
Whatever you want makes no difference to me.
2) who= the person that whoever= anyone who
（错）Who breaks the law will be punished.
（错）Whoever robbed the bank is not clear.
（对）Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
（对）Who robbed the bank is not clear.
3) that 和 what
当that引导定语从句时 ,通常用作关系代词,而引导名词性从句时,是个不充当任何成分的连接词.宾语从句和表语从句中的that常可省略.What只能引导名词性从 句,用作连接代词,作从句的具体成分,且不能省略.
I think (that) you will like the stamps.
What we need is more practice.
1.A 和 B都正确.但是我觉得这题有点问题,正确应为:It/That is reported in the newspaper,which talks .
2.C 这两个看上面的解释就好
3.A

第一题选B
首先排除A，因为两句间木有连接词，后面一个句子又是完整的句子，所以A果断排除。
再一看句子意思，前面句子修饰后面那个句子，又有逗号隔开，所以必须是非限制性定从。that一般不用在非限制性定从里,which又不可放在句首。答案是B
第二题选C
考的是同位语从句
第三题选A...

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第一题选B
首先排除A，因为两句间木有连接词，后面一个句子又是完整的句子，所以A果断排除。
再一看句子意思，前面句子修饰后面那个句子，又有逗号隔开，所以必须是非限制性定从。that一般不用在非限制性定从里,which又不可放在句首。答案是B
第二题选C
考的是同位语从句
第三题选A

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