blank bare empty vacant 的区别

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blankbareemptyvacant的区别blankbareemptyvacant的区别blankbareemptyvacant的区别用来修饰事物表示“空”的概念时,其意义有着某些差别:  1.e

blank bare empty vacant 的区别
blank bare empty vacant 的区别

blank bare empty vacant 的区别
用来修饰事物表示“空”的概念时,其意义有着某些差别:
  1 .empty表示完全不存在内容物,尤其指没有在通常情况下应有的事物.
  例如:three empty houses(三座空房子),an emptvtruek(空车),some empty bottles(一些空瓶子).
  又如:He drove through streets empty of traffic.(他驾车穿于行空荡荡的街道.)
  empty 也可指谈话等空洞没有内容,没有意义.如 empty talk、empty promise.
  2.vacant通常指某物处于没有被利用的状态.指“未被占用的”尤指土地、房屋、座位、职位等空着,未被占用的,相似于 unoccupied.
  如旅馆中有待订出的房间为vacant rooms(空房间),这当然不能理解为房间内空无一物.
  vacant还被用来指空缺的职位和位置,如:apply for a vacant position(申请空缺职位),a vacant seat(空着的座位).
  修辞上该词指缺乏理念意志:如
a vacant stare; 茫然凝视;
a vacant mind.空虚的大脑.
  3 .blank指缺少某些内容,尤其指有待填写的内容
  如:blank cheque(空白支票),blank spaee(空白处).blank一词以强调平面感觉为主,又如a blank wall一堵空白墙(指没有开窗或无装饰物等表面)
  a blank expression.无意义的表达.
,也可引申出“茫然”的意思.在这点上,可与vacant互换
  There was a blank look on his face because he did not know how to answer the
  question the manager asked.他神色茫然,不知道如何回答经理的提问题.
  4.bare 表示没有覆盖物
trees standing bare in November; 11月树木光秃秃地;
a bare head光头 bare detail (just the bare facts ); 细节(只有空洞的事实 );
  这个单词也用来表示被剥去了内容或装备的状态:
The closet is bare.这个壁橱是空的.

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