谁能告诉我perfer的用法和句型?

谁能告诉我perfer的用法和句型?
谁能告诉我perfer的用法和句型?

谁能告诉我perfer的用法和句型?
prefer
pre.fer
[prI`fʒ; priˋfə:]
《源自拉丁文“置于前”的意思》
及物动词
(pre.ferred; -fer.ring)
1 比较喜欢…
a.喜欢…甚于…; 宁愿选择…
I beer above all other drinks.
我喜欢啤酒甚于其他一切饮料
Young people rock music.
年轻人比较喜欢摇滚乐
This is generally preferred.
一般来说,这比较受人喜爱
Which do you ,walking or riding?.
走路和骑车,你较喜欢哪一种?
b.比较喜欢… [而不喜欢…] [to]
I physics to chemistry.
我比较喜欢物理而不喜欢化学
c.比较喜欢 [而不喜欢做…] [to]
I standing (to sitting).
我比较喜欢站著 (而不喜欢坐著)
Many people living in the country to living in a city.
很多人偏爱住乡间而不喜欢住在都市
d.比较喜欢 [宁可]
I to wait (rather than (to) go at once).
我宁可等待 (而不立刻去)
I not to wait.
我宁可不等
I should to have my Sunday afternoon undisturbed.(.
如果容许个人的喜好) 我宁愿星期天下午不受打扰
e.(若可能) 宁愿
I you to start early.
我宁愿你早一点出发
(如果可能,希望如此)
f.比较喜欢
I sake hot.
我比较喜欢热的 (日本) 酒
g.比较喜欢
I my eggs boiled.
我比较喜欢 (被) 煮过的蛋
h.宁愿…
He preferred that nothing (should) be said about his generosity.
他宁愿自己的慷慨不被人谈到
2 (文语)把提拔[为…],擢升,任用[to]
He was preferred to the position over his boss.
他被擢升至比他上司高的职位
3‘法律’
a.(向法院等) 提出 [提起]
a claim to property
提出产权的要求
b.[对某人]提出 [against]
He preferred a charge against the pickpocket.
他控告那名扒手

prefer的意思是 更喜欢，宁愿
1.prefer+名词
　　——Would you like meat or fish?
　　——I'd prefer meat，please.
2.prefer+动名词
　　Do you prefer cooling for yourself or eating in a restaurant?自己做饭还是喜欢下馆子？<...

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prefer的意思是 更喜欢，宁愿
1.prefer+名词
　　——Would you like meat or fish?
　　——I'd prefer meat，please.
2.prefer+动名词
　　Do you prefer cooling for yourself or eating in a restaurant?自己做饭还是喜欢下馆子？
　　—Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗？
　　—Yes, but I prefer sailing.喜欢，但我更喜欢驾驶帆船。
3.prefer+不定式
　　Do you prefer to cook for yourself, or to eat in a restaurant?
　　I prefer to spend the weekend at home.我喜欢在家里度周末。
　　I would prefer to stay at home tonight.
　　She prefers to be alone.
4.Prefer sb. to do sth.
　　Their father prefers them to be home early.他们的父亲宁愿他们早点回家。
　　I thought you would prefer me not to knock.
5.prefer A to B
　　在本句型中，A与B是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以都是动名词。例如：
　　I prefer dogs to cats.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。
　　Most people prefer trains to buses.
　　大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。
　　I prefer writing a term paper to taking an examination.
　　我宁愿写一篇学期论文也不愿参加考试。
　　I prefer staying at home to going out.
　　我觉得在家里比出去好。
　　Thousands of children nowadays prefer doing their homework to a background of pop-music to doing it in a quiet room.成千上万的孩子如今一边听流行音乐一边做作业，也不愿在安安静静的房间里做。
　　She has always preferred marking her own clothes rather than buying them in the shops.她向来喜欢自己做衣服，而不到商店里去买衣服。
6.Prefer+不定式+rather than+不定式
　　1)本句型中，第一个不定式前面要加to，第二个不定式前面以不加to居多。例如： He prefer to die rather than become traitor.他宁死也不做叛徒。
　　Older people often fear change. They know what they can do best. They prefer to repeat their successes rather than risk failure.年纪大的人常常怕变化。他们知道什么最拿手，宁愿把自己成功的经验再如法炮制也不愿冒失败的危险。
7)prefer+that从句
　　Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday?你宁愿让我星期一来而不是星期二来吗？
初中prefer 一般要求掌握： prefer A to B
如： I prefer swimming to running.

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perfer sth/doing sth ，指宁愿，perfer doing sth to doing sth，指更喜欢什么更喜欢干什么，perfer to do sth 更喜欢干什么