新视野英语试题 In the United States,work is influenced by laws.Laws affect how long people work,what they are paid,and the conditions under which they work.To see how important work laws are,just look back to the year 1900.At that time,there w

新视野英语试题 In the United States,work is influenced by laws.Laws affect how long people work,what they are paid,and the conditions under which they work.To see how important work laws are,just look back to the year 1900.At that time,there w
新视野英语试题
In the United States,work is influenced by laws.Laws affect how long people work,what they are paid,and the conditions under which they work.To see how important work laws are,just look back to the year 1900.At that time,there were few laws about working conditions.
In those days,people would work for months and then find that the money they made had been cut.If they complained,they were fired.If they became sick,it was just too bad.There were no paid sick days and no health plans.
Some factories at that time were dark,crowded,and generally awful places to work in.People in these factories worked 12-to-18-hour shifts,6 days a week for very little money.Most of the workers were women and children.In those days,women were generally paid half of what men were paid for doing exactly the same work.Children were given even less,so naturally,factory owners preferred hiring children.There were no health or safety laws to protect the workers.People fainted from the heat and lack of air.
It took a very sad event to start getting changes.That sad event was the Triangle Fire.In 1911,the Triangle Building in New York City caught fire.The building was a dangerous place.Still,145 people would not have died if the factory owner had not locked the doors.He did not want his workers to waste time by going outside to rest,so he locked them in.During the fire,a number of young women jumped out of the windows and died on the street.The others died inside.
As a result,some important safety and health laws were passed.Now there are also laws to prevent child labor and laws to make sure that there is equal pay for equal work.Among other things,there is a limit to the number of hours in the workday and there is a minimum amount that workers must be paid.
1.In America,_________________.
A.laws have little influence on work
B.people couldn't work without laws
C.people couldn't work without laws
D.people can change laws easily
2.In the old days,if workers made complaints,they would ___________.
A.have their health plans taken away
B.find their money cut
C.lose their jobs
D.be given terrible places to work
3.Factory owners preferred hiring children because _____________.
A.children eat less
B.they could manage children better
C.children could do adults' work
D.they paid children much less money
4.Some changes took place as a result of _____________.
A.a traffic accident
B.a serious disease
C.the death of many workers in a fire
D.a strike by the workers
5.Now there are laws for all of the following except ___________.
A.allowing workers to take holidays
B.preventing children from being employed
C.making sure that there is equal pay for equal work
D.limiting work hours

新视野英语试题 In the United States,work is influenced by laws.Laws affect how long people work,what they are paid,and the conditions under which they work.To see how important work laws are,just look back to the year 1900.At that time,there w
1,BC一样
2,C,抱怨就被炒
3,D童工工资低
4,D罢工
5,C 同等工作同等薪水是没规定的