英语周报2014-2015高三外研综合第七期.book1book2综合试题.
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英语周报2014-2015高三外研综合第七期.book1book2综合试题.
英语周报2014-2015高三外研综合第七期.
book1book2综合试题.
英语周报2014-2015高三外研综合第七期.book1book2综合试题.
Book 1 & Book 2综合检测试题
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CABBA 6-10 ACCBA
11-15 BBABC 16-20 AABAC
21-25 BCDCC 26-30 DCADB
31-35 AABCA 36-40 FEDGB
41-45 BADCD 46-50 CBCBA
51-55 ABABC 56-60 BCBAD
61. exhibition 62. should
63. what 64. which / that
65. about 66. the
67. it 68. impressive
69. sounds 70. Looking
短文改错:
71. ... made attempt to ...
attempt前加an
72. ... the tallest mountains ...
mountains → mountain
73. ... but life-changing ... but → and
74. ... climbing was amazed ...
amazed → amazing
75. ... my feet was. was → were
76. ... so much to bear ... so → too
77. ... I have done ... have → had
78. ... have done it. 去掉it
79. ... that he said ... that → what
80. ... apply it for ... for → to
One possible version:
Some dialects are dying out. With more and more people from different places choosing to live in cities, they rarely get a chance to speak their dialects.
Dialects are the best representatives of diverse cultures. As for culture, it is widely accepted that variety is more important than similarity because the former means a more colorful life.
So we should take action to protect dialects. First, organizations should be set up to do more research into different dialects and record them. Second, parents should communicate with their children in their own dialect. Besides, we should encourage more movies or TV programs about dialects.
部分解析
阅读理
A篇(体育)
本文是记叙文.作者讲述了自己作为残奥会体操教练的经历和感受.
21. B.细节理解题.根据第一段的I want them to experience what I experience及I had never ever thought of it like that. I wanted to be there可知,作者这样做完全出于对体操运动的热爱.
22. C.推理判断题.根据第二段的I went through weeks of depression及I was always on the move. That's who I was可知,尽管腿受伤了,但作者并没有一直消沉下去.她鼓起勇气,继续前行.
23. D.推理判断题.根据最后一段中的you are coming into a family及It pulls me right out of whatever is trying to bring me down. I bounce right back to what's happy in my life. My athletes keep me balanced可知,这些残疾运动员带给作者莫大的力量,她认为这份工作很值得,很有意义.
24. C.推理判断题.根据第一段的I didn't let that trip me up和第二段的I was always on the move可知作者是个意志坚定的人.
B篇(旅游)
本文是应用文.文章介绍了美国几处适合全家游玩的场所.
25. C.细节理解题.根据第一部分的The park calls itself the roller coaster capital of the world, and with 16 to choose from, it's hard to argue可知,Cedar Point公园的过山车最有名.
26. D.细节理解题.根据第二部分的which offers board rentals and lessons可知,公园提供滑沙板的租借业务.
27. C.细节理解题.只有Dig for Dinosaurs与考古有关,它在Fruita, Colorado.
C篇(热点话题)
本文是议论文.文章作者就青少年是否应该使用手机发表了自己的看法.
28. A.推理判断题.根据第一段的devil's playthings及下文作者的反驳可知,Louis CK认为女孩不应该使用手机.
29. D.细节理解题.作者在第四段先摆出Louis CK的观点:distractions like technology prevent kids from learning how to regulate their emotions,紧接着进行反驳,并用自己和父母成功克服不良情绪的经历说明,Louis CK的建议(CK's advice not to do anything)不可取.
30. B.推理判断题.作者自始至终都不认为手机会影响青少年社交能力的发展,反而支持青少年使用手机,所以他可能会支持B项的观点.
31. A.标题归纳题.作者在文中引用研究结果等反驳了Louis CK的观点,他认为使用手机不会影响到青少年社交能力的发展.故A项标题形象、贴切.
D篇(现代技术)
本文是说明文.文章介绍了telemedicine apps的优缺点.
32. A.细节理解题.根据第一段的My knee was so hurt that I had to stay on my couch可知,他的腿疼,没法动.
33. B.推理判断题.根据第三段的telemedicine is becoming increasingly mainstream ... which attracts more than 1 million users可知,这类程序越来越受欢迎.
34. C.段落大意题.该段从病人、医生、医院三个方面谈及了telemedicine apps的好处.
35. A.推理判断题.根据倒数第二段的It's also not ideal to get prescriptions from a doctor who doesn't have your electronic medical-record history on hand可知,由于医生和病人不是面对面交流,医生也没有病人以前的病历,所以有可能导致处方出错.
七选五:
话题:健康
本文是说明文.本章介绍了低钠血症出现的原因及预防方法.
36. F.该空前面的内容说到水的重要性,后面的内容提到一种不良的后果,前后转折,故选F项.too much water can be harmful与其后的hyponatraemia相呼应.
37. E.该空后的He found this与E项中的was first noticed, a doctor一致.
38. D.D项中的Secondly与上文的most at risk及下文的Thirdly, Lastly就是第二段开头提出的four main factors.
39. G.G项解释了上文提到的运动员在气温不是太高的情况也患低钠血症的原因.
40. B.最后一段总结全文,与第一段呼应,重申饮水及运动时饮用运动用水的重要性.
完形填空:
话题:学校生活
本文是议论文.作者认为应该让学生在完成任务的过程中发展能力,应该更看重过程而不是结果,这样有利于学生的长期发展.
41. B.根据下文提到的很多大学生毕不了业可知,此处是说,很多年轻人“不能(unable)”坚持到底.
42. A.43. D.被誉为天之骄子的大学生竟然有半数以上无法“毕业(graduate)”, 这个事实太“可怕(terrible)”.
44. C.“很显然(Clearly)”,上了大学不一定能保证毕业.
45. D.46. C.他们遇到的挑战不“在(lie)”教室里,而在于如何协调“学习(study)”与其它活动的关系.
47. B.作者的学生考入顶尖大学并能做到从一而“终(finish)”,即毕业.
48. C.从上文的top universities及倒数第三段可知,作者的学生很“成功(success)”.
49. B.他们把成功归功于每年“创作(producing)”莎翁戏剧.上文的production是提示.
50. A.根据overcame challenges可知,此处指他们“解决(solved)”遇到的问题.
51. A.根据下文的view of the world可知,学生们在创作过程中把戏剧的主题“运用(applied)” 于自己的生活.
52. B.53. A.在创作过程中,他们的世界观得到“改变(changed)”,“最后(eventually)”人生观也随之改变.
54. B.根据下段所举的例子可知,他们很会管理自己的时间,在做这些事情的同时,其它事情也处理好了.while表示“在此期间”.
55. C.根据下文所举的例子中协调自己的任务与其它事情的关系可知,这里指让孩子们学会管理“时间(time)”.
56. B.让孩子们通过做长期的任务来学会管理时间,他们无疑是会从中“受益(benefit)”的.
57. C.58. B.由下文的There may be a Saturday when he cannot go to the movies可知,他每天得留出一些时间“完成(complete)”自己的任务,有时不得不作出一些“牺牲(sacrifices)”.
59. A.60. D.根据下文的journey和destination可知,我们现在过于强调“结果(result)”.这些任务会让学生明白,过程比目的更“重要(important)”.
语法填空:
61. exhibition.考查名词.设空处作had的宾语,故用名词.
62. should.考查情态动词.由语境可知设空处所在句意为“你本应该和我一起去的”.should have done sth. 表示“本应该做某事却没有做”.
63. what.考查连词.设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作communicate的宾语,故填what.
64. which / that.考查关系词.设空处引导定语从句,修饰painting,且在从句中作主语,故填which / that.
65. about.考查介词.设空处表示“关于”,故填about.
66. the.考查冠词.way后有the tree looked修饰,表特指,故其前用the.
67. it.考查代词.设空处指季节,故填it.
68. impressive.考查形容词.设空处作系动词looked的表语,故用形容词.
69. sounds.考查时态.结合语境可知,大卫是在感叹卡罗尔当下的描述听起来很有趣,故用一般现在时.
70. Looking.考查非谓语动词.句子主语I与look之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且look所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生,故用动词-ing形式作伴随状语.
选做题参考答案及解析
参考答案
1-5 ACBDB 6-10 BADDA
解析
阅读理
A篇(现代技术)
本文是说明文.文章介绍了有关隐身衣的发明.
1. A.写作手法题.文章通过一个生动的小故事把读者的视线引到本文要介绍的内容——隐身衣.
2. C.细节理解题.根据第六段的Also, the first invisibility cloaks only worked on kinds of light you can't see. Bending visible light is harder可知,这件隐身衣只能让不可见光改变方向,但还无法让可见光改变方向.
3. B.细节理解题.根据倒数第四段的a small object the size of an ant及The object had disappeared from view可知,这项发明可以让微小的物体“隐身”.
4. D.推理判断题.根据倒数第二段的Dr. Cohen believes that a working visible light cloak is just a few years away可知,他坚信能让物体在可见光波段隐身的隐身衣一定会出现.
5. B.标题归纳题.全文都是围绕隐身衣展开的,故B项标题准确、形象.
B篇(社会)
本文是议论文.文章主要讨论了是否应该设立弃婴保护舱的问题.
6. B.细节理解题.由第三段中的enough time so the mother can get away without being noticed可知,弃婴保护舱允许弃婴的母亲迅速离开,不被他人发现.
7. A.细节理解题.由第七段The chief aim ... they will die可知,设立弃婴保护舱是为了保护被抛弃的婴儿.
8. D.推理判断题.联系Opponents also argue ... every year in Germany和which is campaigning against the baby hatch可知,Terre des Hommes这个非政府组织是反对设立弃婴保护舱的.那么这个数据是用来证明设置弃婴保护舱是没有效果的.
9. D.推理判断题.由倒数第三段中的But supporters of the baby hatch see things differently可知,Stangl是弃婴保护舱的支持者.在最后两段里Stangl讲到,生命权比对自己来历的知情权更为重要;不知道自己的来历,并不会对弃婴的成长造成多大影响.这些议论是在反驳联合国的观点.可以判断Stangl认为有必要设立弃婴保护舱.
10. A.标题归纳题.本文对弃婴保护舱进行了背景介绍,并重点对是否应该设立弃婴保护舱的问题进行了讨论.A项标题准确地概括了文意.