氢原子基态能量为-E,用以下能量的光子照射氢原子,能使氢原子从基态跃迁到激发太的有A 1/2*E B.3/4*E C.5-6*E D.63/64*E如何得到BD答案的
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氢原子基态能量为-E,用以下能量的光子照射氢原子,能使氢原子从基态跃迁到激发太的有A 1/2*E B.3/4*E C.5-6*E D.63/64*E如何得到BD答案的
氢原子基态能量为-E,用以下能量的光子照射氢原子,能使氢原子从基态跃迁到激发太的有
A 1/2*E B.3/4*E C.5-6*E D.63/64*E
如何得到BD答案的
氢原子基态能量为-E,用以下能量的光子照射氢原子,能使氢原子从基态跃迁到激发太的有A 1/2*E B.3/4*E C.5-6*E D.63/64*E如何得到BD答案的
一楼有明显错误,能级最忌讳的就是大于……就行.
能量从基态跃迁到激发态包括两种含义:
1)原子吸收特定能量的光子(这一点极其重要)后跃迁到更高能级.
2)原子吸收任何大于基态能量的光子而电离.
那么,如果大于E的能量才能达到2)的情况,这道题显然是对1)的情况讨论.
那么根据能量轨道量化公式.能量必须满足:
△E=E/m^2 - E/n^2其中m、n取一切正整数且n>m,那么:
m等于1,n等于2时就是B答案,m=1,n=6时就是D答案,而A、C无论m、n去多少都不能达到,所以答案是B、D
若还有不明请补充问题
大于9/13都可以
因为E=-13.605eV
第一激发态能量-9eV左右。。
Spring will be here in no time and if you aren’t careful you could usher in the season without a proper pair of kicks. Good thing this Nike Pegasus falls right in line with the lighter tones that the ...
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Spring will be here in no time and if you aren’t careful you could usher in the season without a proper pair of kicks. Good thing this Nike Pegasus falls right in line with the lighter tones that the season beckons.
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