explain Free Trade Agreementexplain what a free trade agreement is.explain the term "trade liberalization' and where free trade agreements fit into this process.list 3 possible benefits of free trade agreement for a country such as australia
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explain Free Trade Agreementexplain what a free trade agreement is.explain the term "trade liberalization' and where free trade agreements fit into this process.list 3 possible benefits of free trade agreement for a country such as australia
explain Free Trade Agreement
explain what a free trade agreement is.
explain the term "trade liberalization' and where free trade agreements fit into this process.
list 3 possible benefits of free trade agreement for a country such as australia
explain Free Trade Agreementexplain what a free trade agreement is.explain the term "trade liberalization' and where free trade agreements fit into this process.list 3 possible benefits of free trade agreement for a country such as australia
free trade agreement :自由贸易协定
trade liberalization :贸易自由化
澳大利亚确实从双边自由贸易协定中获得了不少好处:
1.进出口迅速增加,如2004年,货物出口同比增加26%,进口同比增加23%,服务贸易出口增加20%,进口增加22%.
2.多边贸易体制下的贸易自由化是代价最低的,除了本国贸易壁垒的降低,其他几乎没有什么代价,这对于自由化原本程度就较高的澳大利亚来说所要付出的牺牲是较小的.
3.从收益来说,虽然双边贸易自由化程度可能高于多边贸易自由化,但是给惠来源毕竟只有一个国家或地区,而多边贸易体制的自由化由于最惠国待遇的原则可以使所有成员国受益,因此可得到的市场准入的增加是较大的.
4.多边贸易谈判的成本较低,如果澳大利亚具有谈判权,那么它只要与主要进口国谈判就可以;如果澳大利亚不具有谈判权,那它也可从其他国家的谈判结果中受益.对比于双边谈判中各领域都要与每个成员进行谈判,成本显然要低很多.