charge这个词怎么用?
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charge这个词怎么用?
charge这个词怎么用?
charge这个词怎么用?
charge用法归纳
1.用作名词,注意以下用法:
(1) 表示“收费”,是可数名词,通常(但不一定)用复数形式.如:
Your charges are too high.你收费太贵了.
What is the charge in the hotel?/ What are the charges in the hotel?这旅馆收费多少?
(2) 表示“负责”、“管理”,通常为不可数名词.如:
Doctors have charge of the sick people.医生负责照顾病人.
Soon he will take charge of the department.他很快会来负责管理这个部门.
区别并比较(有 the 表被动,无 the 表主动):
这个工厂由格林先生负责.
Mr Green is in charge of this factory.
This factory is in the charge of Mr Green.
(3) 表示“控告”,是可数名词.如:
They made a charge against the boss.他们控告老板.
He was arrested on a charge of murder.他因谋杀罪被逮捕.
2.用作动词,无论是表示“收(费)”、“索(价)”还是“控告”等,都是及物动词.用法上注意:表示“收(费)”,通常与介词 for连用,并且可以带双宾语;而表示“指控”通常与介词 with 连用.如:
He charged me 100 dollars for this coat.这件外套他要我一百美元.
The driver was charged with speeding.司机被控超速驾车.
比较:They charged me with robbery./ They charged robbery against me.
既可作动词也可作名词