主语补足语的定义?
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主语补足语的定义?
主语补足语的定义?
主语补足语的定义?
到现在这个还没有确切定有呢,有的把连系动词后面的部分称作主语补足语；有的又把被动语态后的补足语称作表语,与被动语态一起称作复合谓语.以下是一些例子
1.动词elect,call,name,make,find,leave等后面常接名词用作主语补足语.
例如：The dog is called Karl.
2.动词keep,make,paint,cut,burn,beat,wash,find,consider,wipe等后面常接形容词用作主语补足语
.例如：The old man was found weak.
3.动词see,watch,hear,feel,listen to,look at,imagine等后面接分词用作主语补足语.
例如：He is often heard reading English.
.4.感官动词see,watch,hear,notice,feel,make等后面接带to的不定式用作主语补足语.例如： ① He was seen to come upstairs. ② Ice is known to be in a solid state.
5.介词短语用作主语补足语.例如：The books in the study must be kept in good order.
6.as后面接名词、形容词、分词等用作主语补足语.例如 The news is considered as true.7.由what引导的名词性从句用作主语补足语.例如： The boy has been made what he is.
说明宾语的动作行为性质等。和前面的宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系
能做宾语补足语的有
Don't make it dirty. (形容词）
We call him Jack (名词）
Let him out.(副词）
I saw him playing basketball (v-ing)
I heard him sing a song. (不定式）
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说明宾语的动作行为性质等。和前面的宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系
能做宾语补足语的有
Don't make it dirty. (形容词）
We call him Jack (名词）
Let him out.(副词）
I saw him playing basketball (v-ing)
I heard him sing a song. (不定式）
等等
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