一个英语被动语态的语法问题,1.extra expenses are to be borne by you.（原句）2.extra expenses are borne by you.这两句的区别是什么?为什么要用are to be borne extra expenses will be borne by you.与原句的区别
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一个英语被动语态的语法问题,1.extra expenses are to be borne by you.（原句）2.extra expenses are borne by you.这两句的区别是什么?为什么要用are to be borne extra expenses will be borne by you.与原句的区别
一个英语被动语态的语法问题,
1.extra expenses are to be borne by you.（原句）
2.extra expenses are borne by you.
这两句的区别是什么?为什么要用are to be borne
extra expenses will be borne by you.与原句的区别
一个英语被动语态的语法问题,1.extra expenses are to be borne by you.（原句）2.extra expenses are borne by you.这两句的区别是什么?为什么要用are to be borne extra expenses will be borne by you.与原句的区别
"to"具有后时性,也就是说to be borne说明bear这个动作还没有发生.
而第二句则已经是一个事实了.
翻译过来就是：
1.额外的费用将要由你承担.
2.你承担而外的费用.
将来时？！
我的理解是：
1.是指“多余的费用由你承担！”而不是指2.“多余的费用由你产生！”人一般是不会“生”钱的！
注释：
borne
不作“产，生”解的 bear1 的过去分词。★在作“产，生”解时只限于生育(子女等)一义，有以下两种情况：一是用于完成时，置于助动词 have 之后；一是用于被动语态，置于介词 by 之前。 She has borne two childr...
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我的理解是：
1.是指“多余的费用由你承担！”而不是指2.“多余的费用由你产生！”人一般是不会“生”钱的！
注释：
borne
不作“产，生”解的 bear1 的过去分词。★在作“产，生”解时只限于生育(子女等)一义，有以下两种情况：一是用于完成时，置于助动词 have 之后；一是用于被动语态，置于介词 by 之前。 She has borne two children. Two children were borne by her. 她生了两个孩子。
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to be means for future.both means the extra expenses should be borne by you.
不定式 (inf.) to be 表式将来。be done 表被动。