vie和compete的区别?

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vie和compete的区别?
vie和compete的区别?

vie和compete的区别?
vie
v [Ipr] with sb (for sth/to do sth); for sth (fml 文)
= compete keenly with sb (for sth); rival sb for sth 与某人(为某事物)激烈竞争; 与某人争夺某事物:
old rivals vying (with each other) for first place (彼此)争夺第一名的老对手
* Businesses vied with each other to attract customers.各商行互相竞争以招揽顾客.
compete
v [I,Ipr,It] (against/with sb) (in sth) (for sth) try to win sth by defeating others who are trying to do the same 竞争; 对抗; 比赛:
Several companies are competing (against/with each other) for the contract/to gain the contract.几家公司正为争取一项合同而互相竞争.
* a horse that has competed in the Grand National four times 参加过四次‘英国大赛马’的马 *
总结区别:
1.vie主要用于正式文体里面(fml)
2.两者在后面跟介词短语(for something,with somebody)时,含义与用法十分相似.不过,compete还可以单独使用(即后面不跟介词短语)或者后面直接跟动词不定式.