an=(2n)(1/2)^n-1求和
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an=(2n)(1/2)^n-1求和
an=(2n)(1/2)^n-1求和
an=(2n)(1/2)^n-1求和
Sn = 2*1* (1/2)^0 + 2*2*(1/2)^1 + .+2(n-1)*(1/2)^(n-2) + 2n(1/2)^(n-1) (1)
1/2 Sn = 2*1*(1/2)^1 + 2*2*(1/2)^2+.+2(n-1)(1/2)^(n-1) + 2n(1/2)^n (2)
(1) - (2):
1/2Sn = 2*(1/2)^0 + 2*(1/2)^1 + .+2(1/2)^(n-1) - 2n(1/2)^n
=2 [(1/2)^0 + (1/2)^1 +.+(1/2)^(n-1)] - 2n(1/2)^n
=2 (1*[1-(1/2)^n]/(1 - 1/2)]) - 2n(1/2)^n
=4[1 - (1/2)^n] - 2n(1/2)^n
= 4 - 4/2^n - 2n/2^n
Sn = 8 - 8/2^n - 4n/2^n
令
Tn=2×1/2^1+2×2/2^2+...+2n/2^n
Tn=1/2^0+2/2^1+...+n/2^(n-1)
Tn/2=1/2^1+2/2^2+...+(n-1)/2^(n-1)+n/2^n
Tn-Tn/2=Tn/2=1/2^0+1/2^1+...+1/2^(n-1)-n/2^n
=(2^n-1)/(2-1)-n/2^n
=2^n-1-n...
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令
Tn=2×1/2^1+2×2/2^2+...+2n/2^n
Tn=1/2^0+2/2^1+...+n/2^(n-1)
Tn/2=1/2^1+2/2^2+...+(n-1)/2^(n-1)+n/2^n
Tn-Tn/2=Tn/2=1/2^0+1/2^1+...+1/2^(n-1)-n/2^n
=(2^n-1)/(2-1)-n/2^n
=2^n-1-n/2^n
Tn=2^(n+1)-2n/2^n -2
Sn=a1+a2+...+an
=(2×1/2^1+2×2/2^2+...+2n/2^n)+(1/2^1+1/2^2+...+1/2^n)
=Tn+(1/2)[1-(1/2)^n]/(1-1/2)
=2^(n+1)-2n/2^n-2+1-1/2^n
=2^(n+1)-(2n+1)/2^n -1
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