必须掌握的英语基础词汇与句子
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必须掌握的英语基础词汇与句子
必须掌握的英语基础词汇与句子
必须掌握的英语基础词汇与句子
1.国家:China(中国)USA(美国)
France(法国)UK(英国)Japan(日本)
Canada(加拿大)Australia(澳大利亚)
Mexico(墨西哥)Germany(德国)Italy(意大利)
2.职业:singer(歌手)actor(演员)cleaner(清洁工)
worker(工人)writer(作家)driver(司机)farmer(农民)
palyer(运动员)reporter(记者)teacher(老师)
3.食物:chicken(鸡肉)bread(面包)French fry(薯条)
noodle(面条)chocolate(巧克力)hamburger(汉堡包)
rice(米饭)pie(馅饼)ice cream(冰淇淋)egg(鸡蛋)
4.家庭成员:aunt(阿姨)uncle(叔叔)son(儿子)
daughter(女儿)mother( 母亲)father(父亲)
grandfather(祖父;外祖父)grandmother(祖母;外祖母)
husband(丈夫)wife(妻子)
5.动物:cat(猫)pig(猪)chicken(鸡)crab(螃蟹)
dog(狗)shark(鲨鱼)monkey(猴子)bird(鸟)
snake(蛇)rabbit(兔子)
6.课程:math(数学)English(英语)P.E.(体育)
physics(物理)music(音乐)chemistry(化学)
Chinese(语文)computer (电脑) science(科学)
history(历史)
7.衣服:jacket(夹克衫)skirt(短裙)dress(长裙)
shoe(鞋子)coat(外衣)shirt(衬衫)T-shirt(T恤衫)
pants(裤子)socks(袜子)shorts(短裤)
8.运动:basketball(篮球)volleyball(排球)
ping-pong(乒乓)golf(高尔夫)tennis(网球)
baseball(棒球)soccer(足球)football(橄榄球)
dive(跳水)run(跑步)
9.数字:one(1)two(2)three(3)four(4)five(5)
six(6)seven(7) eight(8) nine(9)ten(10)
10. 季节:spring(春天)summer(夏天)
autumn(秋天)winter(冬天)只有4个!
11.星期:Monday(周一) Tuesday(周二)
Wednesday(周三) Thursday(周四)Friday(周五)
Sunday(周六) Sunday (星期天;日)
12.月份:January (一月) February (二月)
March (三月) April (四月) May (五月)
June (六月) July (七月) August (八月)
September (九月) October (十月)
November (十一月) December(十二月)
pen (钢笔) pencil (铅笔) pencil-case ( 铅笔盒) ruler(尺) Eraser(橡皮)crayon(蜡笔)book (书)bag (书包)sharpener (卷笔刀)
school (学校) head (头) face( 脸) nose (鼻子)mouth (嘴) eye (眼睛) ear (耳朵) arm (胳膊) finger (手指) leg (腿) foot (脚) body (身体)
red (红色的) yellow (黄色的) green (绿色的) blue (蓝色的) purple (紫色的)white (白色的)black (黑色的)orange (橙色的)pink (粉色的) brown (棕色的) cat (猫) dog (狗) monkey (猴子) panda (熊猫) rabbit( 兔子)duck (鸭子) pig (猪) bird (鸟)bear (熊) elephant (大象) mouse (老鼠) squirrel (松鼠) cake (蛋糕) bread (面包) hot dog (热狗) hamburger (汉堡包) chicken (鸡肉) French fries (榨薯条) Coke (可乐) juice (果汁) milk (牛奶) water (水) tea (茶) coffee (咖啡)
doll (玩具娃娃) boat (小船) ball (球)kite (风筝) balloon (气球)
boy (男孩) girl (女孩)teacher (教师)student (学生)this (这个)my (我的)friend (朋友)I’m=I am (我是)nice (好的;愉快的)good morning (早上好)good afternoon(下午好)meet (遇见;碰见)goodbye (再见)too (也;太)
let’s=let us (让我们)great (太好了)really (真地;确切地)and (和;并且)how (多么;怎么样)
Chinese book(语文书) pencil(铅笔) English book(英语书) twenty-one(二十一)math book(数学书) thirty-one(三十一) schoolbag(书包) forty-one(四十一)stiry-book(故事书) fifty(五十)notebook(笔记本) too many(太多)colour(颜色) fat(胖的) heavy(重的;沉重的)may (可以) what’s=what is sure(当然可以)sorry(对不起)here you are(给你) book(书)bag(包 )ruler(尺子)pen(钢笔) pencil-case (铅笔盒)
Unit 3:jacket(夹克衫) shirt(衬衫) skirt(裙子) dress(连衣裙) T-shirt(T恤衫) red(红色的) blue(蓝色的) yellow(黄色的) green(绿色的 ) white(白色的) no(不;不是) not(不;不是的) colour(颜色)
Unit 4:warm(暖和的) cold(寒冷的) cool(凉爽的) today(今天) jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子) let’s=let us play(玩;踢) football(足球) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的)
Unit 5:how much(多少钱) big(大的) small(小的) long(长的) short(短的) apple(苹果) banana(香蕉) pear(梨) orange(橙子) watermelon(西瓜) are(是) they 它(他、她)们
Unit 6:horse(马) aren’t=arenot cat(猫) rabbit(兔子) pig(猪) duck(鸭子) dog(狗) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fiftee
1. I see. 我明白了.
2. I quit! 我不干了!
3. Let go! 放手!
4. Me too. 我也是.
5. My god! 天哪!
6. No way! 不行!
7. Come on. 来吧(赶快)
8. Hold on. 等一等.
9. I agree. 我同意.
10. Not bad. 还不错.
11. Not yet. 还没.
12. See you. 再见.
13. Shut up! 闭嘴!
14. So long. 再见.
15. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)
16. Allow me. 让我来.
17. Be quiet! 安静点!
18. Cheer up! 振作起来!
19. Good job! 做得好!
20. Have fun! 玩得开心!
21. How much? 多少钱?
22. I'm full. 我饱了.
23. I'm home. 我回来了.
24. I'm lost. 我迷路了.
25. My treat. 我请客.
26. So do I. 我也一样.
27. This way. 这边请.
28. After you. 您先.
29. Bless you! 祝福你!
30. Follow me. 跟我来.
31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)
32. Good luck! 祝好运!
33. I decline! 我拒绝!
34. I promise. 我保证.
35. Of course! 当然了!
36. Slow down! 慢点!
37. Take care! 保重!
38. They hurt. (伤口)疼.
39. Try again. 再试试.
40. Watch out! 当心.
41. What's up? 有什么事吗?
42. Be careful! 注意!
43. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!
44. Don't move! 不许动!
45. Guess what? 猜猜看?
46. I doubt it 我怀疑.
47. I think so. 我也这么想.
48. I'm single. 我是单身贵族. 49. Keep it up! 坚持下去!
50. Let me see.让我想想.
51. Never mind.不要紧.
52. No problem! 没问题!
53. That's all! 就这样!
54. Time is up. 时间快到了.
55. What's new? 有什么新鲜事吗?
56. Count me on 算上我.
57. Don't worry. 别担心.
58. Feel better? 好点了吗?
59. I love you! 我爱你!
60. I'm his fan. 我是他的影迷.
61. Is it yours? 这是你的吗?
62. That's neat. 这很好.
63. Are you sure? 你肯定吗?
64. Do l have to 非做不可吗?
65. He is my age. 他和我同岁.
66. Here you are. 给你.
67. No one knows . 没有人知道.
68. Take it easy. 别紧张.
69. What a pity! 太遗憾了!
70. Any thing else? 还要别的吗?
71. To be careful! 一定要小心!
72. Do me a favor? 帮个忙,好吗?
73. Help yourself. 别客气.
74. I'm on a diet. 我在节食.
75. Keep in Touch. 保持联络.
76. Time is money. 时间就是金钱.
77. Who's calling? 是哪一位?
78. You did right. 你做得对.
79. You set me up! 你出卖我!
80. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?
81. Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得开心!
82. Excuse me,Sir. 先生,对不起.
83. Give me a hand! 帮帮我!
84. How's it going? 怎么样?
85. I have no idea. 我没有头绪.
86. I just made it! 我做到了!
87. I'll see to it 我会留意的.
88. I'm in a hurry! 我在赶时间!
89. It's her field. 这是她的本行.
90. It's up to you. 由你决定.
91. Just wonderful! 简直太棒了!
92. What about you? 你呢?
93. You owe me one.你欠我一个人情.
94. You're welcome. 不客气.
95. Any day will do. 哪一天都行夕
96. Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧!
97. Congratulations! 祝贺你!
98. T can't help it. 我情不自禁.
99. I don't mean it. 我不是故意的.
100. I'll fix you Up. 我会帮你打点的
101. It sounds great!. 听起来很不错.
102. It's a fine day. 今天是个好天.
103. So far,So good. 目前还不错.
104. What time is it? 几点了?
105. You can make it! 你能做到!
106. Control yourself! 克制一下!
107. He came by train. 他乘火车来.
108. He is ill in bed. 他卧病在床.
109. He lacks courage. 他缺乏勇气.
110. How's everything? 一切还好吧?
111. I have no choice. 我别无选择.
112. I like ice-cream. 我喜欢吃冰淇淋.
113. I love this game. 我钟爱这项运动.
114. I'll try my best. 我尽力而为.
115. I'm On your side. 我全力支持你.
116. Long time no see! 好久不见!
117. No pain,no gain. 不劳无获.
118. Well,it depends 噢,这得看情况.
119. We're all for it. 我们全都同意.
120. What a good deal! 真便宜!
121. What should I do? 我该怎么办?
122. You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃!
123. You have my word. 我保证.
124. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!
125. Don't count on me.别指望我.
126. Don't fall for it! 别上当!
127. Don't let me down. 别让我失望.
128. Easy come easy go. 来得容易,去得快.
129. I beg your pardon. 请你原谅.
130. I beg your pardon? 请您再说一遍(我没有听清).
131. I'll be back soon. 我马上回来.
132. I'll check it out. 我去查查看.
133. It’s a long story. 说来话长.
134. It’s Sunday today. 今天是星期天.
135. Just wait and see! 等着瞧!
136. Make up your mind. 做个决定吧.
137. That's all I need. 我就要这些.
138. The view is great. 景色多么漂亮!
139. The wall has ears. 隔墙有耳.
140. There comes a bus. 汽车来了.
141. What day is today? 今天星期几?
142. What do you think? 你怎么认为?
143. Who told you that? 谁告诉你的?
144. Who's kicking off? 现在是谁在开球?
145. Yes,I suppose So. 是的,我也这么认为.
146. You can't miss it 你一定能找到的.
147. Any messages for me? 有我的留言吗?
148. Don't be so modest. 别谦虚了.
149. Don't give me that! 少来这套!
150. He is a smart boy. 他是个小机灵鬼.