七年级下册数学、英语期中复习提纲谁能把这两门的复习提纲给我啊?急啊!要全面的,而且要一个个单元的复习概念.
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七年级下册数学、英语期中复习提纲谁能把这两门的复习提纲给我啊?急啊!要全面的,而且要一个个单元的复习概念.
七年级下册数学、英语期中复习提纲
谁能把这两门的复习提纲给我啊?急啊!要全面的,而且要一个个单元的复习概念.
七年级下册数学、英语期中复习提纲谁能把这两门的复习提纲给我啊?急啊!要全面的,而且要一个个单元的复习概念.
谈整式学习的要点
整式是代数式中最基本的式子,引进整式是实际的需要,也是学习后续内容(例如分式、一元二次方程等)的需要.整式是在以前学习了有理数运算、列简单的代数式、一元一次方程及不等式的基础上引进的.事实上,整式的有关内容在六年级已经学习过,但现在的整式内容比过去更加强了应用,增加了实际应用的背景.
本章有较多的知识点属于重点或难点,既是重点又是难点的内容为如下三个方面.
一、整式的四则运算
1.整式的加减
合并同类项是重点,也是难点.合并同类项时要注意以下三点:①要掌握同类项的概念,会辨别同类项,并准确地掌握判断同类项的两条标准字母和字母指数;②明确合并同类项的含义是把多项式中的同类项合并成一项,经过合并同类项,多项式的项数会减少,达到化简多项式的目的;③“合并”是指同类项的系数的相加,并把得到的结果作为新的系数,要保持同类项的字母和字母的指数不变.
2.整式的乘除
重点是整式的乘除,尤其是其中的乘法公式.乘法公式的结构特征以及公式中的字母的广泛含义,学生不易掌握.因此,乘法公式的灵活运用是难点,添括号(或去括号)时,括号中符号的处理是另一个难点.添括号(或去括号)是对多项式的变形,要根据添括号(或去括号)的法则进行.在整式的乘除中,单项式的乘除是关键,这是因为,一般多项式的乘除都要“转化”为单项式的乘除.
整式四则运算的主要题型有:
(1)单项式的四则运算
此类题目多以选择题和应用题的形式出现,其特点是考查单项式的四则运算.
(2)单项式与多项式的运算
此类题目多以解答题的形式出现,技巧性强,其特点为考查单项式与多项式的四则运算.
(3)多项式与多项式的运算.
此类题目多以填空题和解答题的形式出现,其特点为考查多项式的四则运算,技巧性也较强.
二、因式分解
难点是因式分解的两种基本方法.因式分解是整式乘法的逆向变形,因式分解的方法的引入要紧紧抓住这一点.
三、利用好选学内容
“阅读与思考”和“观察与猜想”是课本上的两个选学栏目,其内容是有关知识的拓展与延伸.“杨辉三角”不但可以使同学们了解一些二项展开式中各项系数的规律,增强数学修养,还可以潜移默化地培养同学们的爱国情怀.
数式化简求值题归类及解法
代数式化简求值是初中数学教学的一个重点和难点内容.学生在解题时如果找不准解决问题的切入点、方法选取不当,往往事倍功半.如何提高学习效率,顺利渡过难关,笔者就这一问题,进行了归类总结并探讨其解法,供同学们参考.
一.已知条件不化简,所给代数式化简
二.已知条件化简,所给代数式不化简
三.已知条件和所给代数式都要化简
unit one 一、 单词 四会 dream capital beach sea town wooden over climb ladder quiet rain while sitting room street share friendly above di...
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unit one 一、 单词 四会 dream capital beach sea town wooden over climb ladder quiet rain while sitting room street share friendly above dinning room grow most lie bookshelf shower lamp bath in front of chalk below printer shelf top tidy sixteen seventeen nineteen seventy ninety thousand million arrive seventh sixth come exam second third fourth fifth ninth eleventh twelfth twentieth sound bathroom afraid still message 三会 palace balcony cushion bunk beds cupboard sink basin opposite air conditioner mirror football pitch 二会 wardrobe 二、 词组 1. live in a palace 2. live next to a restaurant 3. the biggest one 4. the capital of the usa 5. chat with friends 6. sit on the big floor cushions 7. look out at 8. stay with 9. over a river 10. my own bedroom 11. make dinner 12. in the centre of 13. on a busy street 14. share…with 15. come first 16. arrive in beijing 17. the 7th of apirl 18. have a free day 19. the great wall 20. the summer palace 21. the palace musem 22. take sb to sp 23. be different from 24. call from sp 25. take a message 26. call…back 27. at least 28. on the ground/first/second floor 29. have a shower/bath 30. 50 meres long 31. at the same time 三、重点句型 1. woud like to do sth = want to do sth 2. like to do th ( like doing sth) would like sb to do sth= want sb to do sth 4. sound + adj 5. ask sb to do sth 6. can’t wait to do sth 四、 重点句子 1. would you like to live in a palace, eddie? 2. what’s your favourite? 3. the capital of japan is tokyo. 4. i climb a ladder to get into my house. 5. my family and i often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner. 6. i live with my family in a flat on a busy street. 7. a garden is the best place to grow flowers. 8. stephen is lying on his bunk bed. 9. sandy sits between kitty and me. 10. the window is opposite the door. 11. i can’t wait to see you. 12. i think you’ll be tired after a long plane trip. 13. where else are we going? 14. i’ll take you to the space museum and we’ll visit the palace museum on saturday. 15. that sounds great. 16. amy get eighty-points . she came fifth. 17. it’s really different from the flats in beijing. 18. i’ll ask him to call you back. 19. what kind of home do you live in? 20. wilson lives two floors above wendy. 五、 语法 1. 介词的用法 区别 in front of , in the front of above/ on / over 2. 基数词、序数词的用法 (特别注意基数词、序数词的读法和写法) 6,425,200= six million, four hundred and twenty-five thousand, two hundred first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, twenty-first unit two 一、 单词 四会 none order badminton underground air pollution area country lake building such place like close far hey until so western local theatre teach take less waiter shopper sick hospital ham chip beef fork plate each loaf packet coke either right finger hold week group full nearby ride bicycle wonderful sunny rice bottle instead 三会 tin souvenir dirty exchange exhibition miss golden works of art painting stone carving youth centre type 二会 pizza cashier carton throne pottery 二、重点词组 1. order a pizza 2. three tins of dog food 3. by underground 4. go walking 5. most of us 6. such a tall building 7. be close to 8. at night 9. in the centre of beijing 10. at the theatre 11. sing beijing opera 12. over there 13. hold a party 14 have a good time 15. send an e-mail to mr mu 16. the best game in the world 17. see fine works of art 18. meet friends at the youth centre 19. show…around 20. ride bicycles 三、重点句型 1. let sb do sth 2. enjoy/love/like doing 3. want to do sth 4. have to do sth 5. why don’t you=why not do sth 6. there be…to do 7. it takes sb some time to do sth 四、 重点句子 1. how many tins of dog food can we buy with that? 2. i enjoy/love eating chinese food. 3. let’s take them to the sports centre. 4. here is such a tall building. 5. it’s only 40 minutes from the centre of beijing by underground. 6. there is less air pollution in sunshine town than in other areas of beijing. 7. we do not have to go far if we want help with our homework. 8. you can shop until ten o’clock at night in star shopping mall. 9. why don’t you visit our local theatre with us? 10. a theatre is a good place to go if you like beijing opera. 11. how much beef and ham shall we get? 12. what else do you want to buy? 13. there is no chicken. there is no. 14. i really like the boy in red t-shirt. 15. there are lots of fun and interesting things to see and do. 16. i like going into town on my bicycle. 17. what kind/type of house do you live in? 18. how much does a bottle of orange juice cost? 19. let’s take the exchange students to the chongqing restaurant instead. 20.i think it’s a wonderful place to live. 五、 语法 区别 1. how much / how many 2. no / none 3. may be /maybe unit three 一、 单词 四会 follow north northwest southwest call robber drive quickly police station just push away fail use knife work route along right another stop traffic light jump later suddenly surprised catch crossroads straight corner road hotel cross across round off onto train stair south step side bridge join win paper turning towards everybody note page monitor postcard 三会 entrance correct cloudy campfire path field barbecue picnic invite exit complete signature footbridge 二会 tunnel farewell 二、 点词组 1. follow me =come with me 2. go up/down/along 3. be north of sp 4. at once 5. in the end =at last 6. be afraid 7. go by bus 8. get a call 9. live nearby 10. drive/run to 11. get into/ out of the car 12. jump into/ out of the car 13. three men in police uniform 14. run into/ out of the building 15. drive/run away 16. ask them about the robbers 17. push sb into the back of a van 18. take different routes (take another route) 19. stop at the traffic lights 20. turn right/ left into ….road 21. take the first /second turning on the left/ right 22. at a crossroads 23. swim across the pool 24. go through the tunnel 25. climb up/ down the hill 26 walk down /across / towards /straight on / past 27. at the other side of 28. join sb / join in sth 29 have a picnic / barbecue 30. all over the world 31. on the websites 32. the note on the next page 三、 点句型 1. be afraid (that)+clause / be afraid of / be afraid to do sth 2. try to do sth 3. tell/ ask sb about sth tell /ask sb to do sth 4. use sth to do = do sth with sth 5. invite sb to do sth 6. stop doing sth 7. be surprised to do sth 四、 重点句子 1. the sunnyside garden is northwest of the zoo. 2. don’t be afraid. come with me. 3. paul tried to open the door but failed. 4. shall we take different routes? 5. justin stopped talking. 6. can you tell me the way to ….? / can you tell me how to get to …..? 7. he was surprised to see the three men in the police station. 8. the map shows you how to get to sunshine park. 9. they tried to run away but we caught them in the end. 10. i don’t think i’ll….. 11. when you come to the corner of the road, turn right and you’ll see a hotel. 12. walk along south road, you’ll see …. on your right. 13. walk straight on until you see the traffic lights. 14. it’s easy to walk from your building to mine. 五、 语法 1 区别介词 through / across 2. go along / up /down 2 一般将来时 am / is /are going to do sth will + do (i / we) shall + do
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