中国喝茶有哪些风俗?用英语写一篇短文.
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中国喝茶有哪些风俗?用英语写一篇短文.
中国喝茶有哪些风俗?用英语写一篇短文.
中国喝茶有哪些风俗?用英语写一篇短文.
The origin of tea
China is the hometown of tea, tea, the origin is in in cloud, and sichuan provinces, still grow a lot of big wild tea, towering highest reaches 27 year-old artificial cultivation of big, tea also have 800 years year-old. China is the first condition of drinking tea and the country. Cold-induced febride once described in the first person of cattle, "the emperor tastes 100 grass yan, 72, in the" solution to naphthalene legends (beta) is tea.
But Cuban shu area is the earliest drinking tea and tea plant. The earliest Chinese local Chronicles the social. It is recorded in the book of Cuba, 3,000 years ago has planted tea and shu tribute ZhouWuWang emperor.
Early tea
First, the primitive tea as vegetables to eat, then people find tea with thirst, refreshing and treatment of diseases, and tea alone, cooked food again into the water cook for as a beverage. Shang period, the diet tea habit had inherited and developed, and the bitter sweet tea after suffering, in return, is widely by ordinary people and nobles alike. Bashu region, with considerable scale production of tea, and have good varieties of central imperial tribute. Spring and autumn and warring states period, the tea to the lower Yellow River area. To the Yellow River, and warring states of tea.
In ancient China, the name of historical materials, such as much tea tea, tea, personal, Ming, gao lu, tea, etc. Most of the mandala is using words, since tang dynasty, tea words become the generic names.
Han, wei jin, southern southern tea. -
To the han dynasty, the health care tea is increasingly attention, has special ChaShi, tea has become daily needs.
In the wei jin nan bei dynasties, the Yangtze river to drink tea, tea romance has become daily beverage, banquet, hospitality and sacrifice will use tea. Scholars, and have more like drinking tea poetry reflect. More special praise (jin literati du fu "Chuan tea, tea service, growth and picking, water, choose color, view, etc can see is not thirst, tea, refreshing, care needs still has certain culture. Therefore, jin and southern and northern dynasties in China tea is an important stage of history and culture, also can saying is the gradually formed period.
The tang dynasty - tea ethos spread
After centuries of accumulation, the middle tang dynasty, the climate has universal tea. Southern tang has 43, county, in tea in the tea in 13 today, so I domestic provinces and regions in tang dynasty of tea has established the basic pattern.
Tang dynasty developed, a lot of tea production technology, tea tea also increased, excellence. Chinese tea and tea in the tang dynasty is a way to spread abroad, especially in Japan and Korea. Therefore, the tang dynasty is Chinese tea and tea culture in history of an extremely important historical stage, is the mature period, Chinese tea culture is a milestone in the history of tea.
Tang tea prevalence of another reason is predominantly buddhist. Monk crosslegged, TongYe wakefulness, only by refreshing tea. Most prevalent brings about tea: 00am to drink tea. Due to the close relationship with the zen tea and tea, scholars in pursuit of artistic conception in the process of meditation, so there were so-called "tea zen blindly," said.
The tang dynasty is lu tea set DaChengZhe with his masterpiece lantian. The history of the tang dynasty lantian tea, tea, the efficacy and cultivation, tightly, decocting, drinking, knowledge and technology are explained. The development of the lantian tea to an unprecedented height, is the world's first is the most complete, comprehensive ChaXue works of Chinese tea production and drinking ethos all play a major role. Lu, his thoughts drinking art melts Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism, Taoism spirit and tea, open China activities of tea culture development for posterity, provides the model. Lu also so called chaking, tea.
Tang dynasty, many is the famous poet have tea with destiny. In the basis of more than 100 seventeenth-century poets of 400. First tea, Bai juyi's masterpiece pipa in each dealer QianYue depart, buy tea to "the float saddle. Li bai, DuMu, liu yuxi are excellent. Especially in the seven bowls Tong lu tea poem with suggestion of fresh tea to send XieMeng judicators famous poems, preaching to describe the tea and experience, be when dynasties everlasting poetry. The poem by getting tributing tea Yang envied, drinking tea, surprise and experience and feeling and three parts. Another and bai juyi ShiChen "grain" of BaoDaXing yuan, a word to seven poem word poem of tea is unique.
Add:
With XieMeng suggestion to send Tong Lou counsellor fresh tea
Five cubits high, sleep is strong, the army will hit the jing zhou.
Counsellor send letters mouth cloud suggestion, white silk road. Oblique 256
Open garami wan saw, suggestion on discussion group SanBaiPian hand reading.
In the mountains, new word smell breeze stirred up its worm.
One must taste of tea, 100 grass not envy Yang first flowering.
RenFeng dark "bead flower, spring out gold bud.
Picked fresh baked fang, pure or spin to the envelope and not much.
The supreme over close to mountain), the royal family.
ChaiMen anti shut without common guest, shamao bibcock since Fried food.
The wind blows continuously, white led float photocoagulation noodles.
A bowl of throat, two bowls of broken kiss orphaned stuffy.
Three bowls, but KuChang display text 5,000 rolls.
Four bowls of hair, light sweat for rough pores, try to spread.
Five, six bowl JiGu bowl through the faeries.
The seven bowls, but may also eat two breeze flushes armpit awareness.
Penglai mountains, where? The breeze son jade sichuan to return.
In the mountains, the status of fairy company between soil and loftiness.
Ann 0.1 quadrillion that sank in the mountain, and thunderings life by cliff hard!
People ask for member suggestion to Sue, round and interest?
A word to the word poem tea
yuan
Tea,
Bay leaf, buds,
Mu, love poem monk.
Carved jade, run GongSha frames.
Diao Fried HuangRui color, bowl QuChen turn.
After the night before the morning with the moon, invites sealed the life.
Cleanse and will not tired, whose glory is drunk after.
"Tea in tang and song dynasty in." Song dynasty is the tea culture is an important period of development. The development of technology and tributing tea royalty and society, make tea or tea is more popular in the wind. Tang and song tea cake, tributing tea - dragon group tea is made with dragon designs the model and mould. More delicate and exquisite technology and tightly. Gradually of tea longquan studied, tea monograph grand tea, theory of tea production and quality test, cooked in every aspect of a detailed discussion, but also promote the ethos of tea. Tea has become people daily necessities of life. Gradually, the artificial "will is depicted as tea feast.
The song dynasty, people will move into calligraphy harp, tea things can greatly improve the tea culture grade of the things, it is also a symbol of the song dynasty culture mature. Many giant as CaiXiang, fan4 zhong4 yan, ouyang xiu, wang anshi, MeiYaoChen, su shi, su zhe, huang tingjian, lu you all, and left many thrilling literary works.
Zhu yuanzhang formal abolished group tea cake. The royal advocate drink tea, scattered, and will be made popular folk decocting method to brew, this is the history of tea drinking method of revolution. Ming tea production in many inventions, green tea production technology and improved steam green produced liquor technology. Tea production has been further development, many flowers can be used for most popular flower-scented. Also appeared oolong tea and black tea.
The Ming dynasty "tea" also featured, especially in wuzhong four jie is the most. Four WenZhiMing jie tang, ZhuYunMing, and XuZhenQing are unsuccessful, versatile and great literati, created "or tea tea" the new situation. They emphasize more internally whiledrinking tea on the natural environment and aesthetic atmosphere, make tea became a conjunction nature, return to natural elegance. This in their ancient excellent has very good.
The scribes came late, the characteristic of the pursuit and the new breakthrough, exquisite and refined to beauty. Completely immersed in tea, and further to free from vulgarity, oneness, and puts forward the spirit realm of tea and exploring. This is the spirit of Chinese tea sajoro development and beyond.
Loose tea for simple, natural tributing tea drinking method widely popular. ChaXue Ming, tea very much, promoted by the appearance and spread of tea and improve the internal improvement. Many of the tea leaf loose form, is no-go. Such as dragon, unopened bud, etc.
The teahouse, called tea, tea, teahouse. In tang dynasty, the development of germination in song dynasty. "Qingming riverside seene" in Ming and qing dynasties, somewhat more typical development teahouse, especially in the qing dynasty, the teahouse, countless throughout. And developed various local characteristic tea drinking habits and cultural activities of the tea culture. Teahouse become important social and cultural activities. Tea has been integrated into the daily life and customs in every aspect. By the tea culture, tea and tea to the teahouse, reflects the development of tea from the nobility, the activities of popularization, scholars became a given event. And the influence of social life form and way of life. The love of reading people drink tea.
In the Ming and qing dynasties, development and mature of "time tea" is still the main tea profession. During the Ming and qing dynasties in tea drinking aspect of the greatest achievement is "time" perfect tea.
Time is tea tea pinch of scholar processing need through a tea art. Formed in zhejiang area approximately Ming city, fujian, guangdong, etc, in the qing dynasty, the chaoshan area moved south for the center, in chaoshan work tea "name" reputation, has become the major tea profession today in one way.
In the qing dynasty scholar yuan mei. Tea garden food with the wine list. "the wuyi tea tea: gong gong, describes the tea tea cultured, brewing process of artistic beauty program, the beauty of artistic conception, internally whiledrinking tea also pursuing environmental beauty, beauty of music. Ming tea tea will have to perfection, formed the effort of tea heyday.