spent,take和cost有什么分别呢?说得也详细越好!
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spent,take和cost有什么分别呢?说得也详细越好!
spent,take和cost有什么分别呢?
说得也详细越好!
spent,take和cost有什么分别呢?说得也详细越好!
spend 指某人花费多少时间（钱）做（在）…
sb.+spends+钱/时间+on sth./(in) doing sth.
例：I spent 80 yuan on the dictionary.
这本字典我花了80元.
I spent 2 hours on my homework yesterday.
比较：I spent 2 hours (in) doing my homework yesterday.
我昨天花了两个小时做作业.
take.表示“花费多长时间干某事.”
It takes sb.some time to do sth
It takes me an hour to go to school by bus every day.
我每天乘公共汽车上学要用一小时.
cost用作动词表示某物值多少钱或者说“得付多少钱去购买”,主语一般是表示所买的东西的名词.cost是不规则动词：cost, cost, cost
例My father bought a new car.It cost him ￥60,000.
我父亲买了辆车,花了他6万元.
How much does this watch cost?
It cost sixty yuan.
这块手表多少钱?60元.
cost只能用物作主语。例，this car cost him about 40 thousands dollars.
spend人作主语。he spend about 40 thousands dollars on this car.
take 在表示花费的意思时，通常用形式主语，固定句型it takes sb some money or some time to do sth
①spent 1.spend sth on sth 2.spend sth(in) doing sth
②take及物动词 1.It takes/took sb time to do sth.=sb spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事
③cost不及物动词 1.某物+ cost sb some money 2.某物+cost too much/ a little
这3个记住语法 活用即可 中考也就考这几点