-ing形容词与-ed形容词做了和答案不一样,请回答的详细点,1.If a person is ___,this means that he makes other people ___.(boring,bored) 我一开始写的是 If a person is boring,this means that he makes other people bored.这是正
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-ing形容词与-ed形容词做了和答案不一样,请回答的详细点,1.If a person is ___,this means that he makes other people ___.(boring,bored) 我一开始写的是 If a person is boring,this means that he makes other people bored.这是正
-ing形容词与-ed形容词
做了和答案不一样,请回答的详细点,
1.If a person is ___,this means that he makes other people ___.(boring,bored)
我一开始写的是
If a person is boring,this means that he makes other people bored.
这是正确答案,但后来我又改了,If a person is bored,因为我觉得改成bored这句话也能说得通.
如果是If a person is boring,这句话就翻译成:如果这个人本身无趣,那就意味着他会使其他人感到无趣.
如果是If a person is bored,这句话就翻译成:
如果这个人自己感到很无趣,那就意味着他会使其他人感到无趣.
额.我说的对么,我觉得对的,哈哈.
2.The ___ children will show an interest in something ___.(interesting,interested)
The interested children will show an interest in something interesting.
我想问这句应该怎么翻译...
我手上就有一本语法书,要是Baidu出来的结果就不用麻烦往上面贴了,请真正懂的人来解答下,
-ing形容词与-ed形容词做了和答案不一样,请回答的详细点,1.If a person is ___,this means that he makes other people ___.(boring,bored) 我一开始写的是 If a person is boring,this means that he makes other people bored.这是正
先看一组词:
boring,bored
interesting,interested
tiring,tired
...
这些形容词,是从表达情感或心情的动词派生出来的.表达情感或感情的时候,可能着重谈论原因、起源,或者某情感的经受者.当谈论起源及原因时,用v+ing 形式;谈论经受者时用v+ed形式.
而并非根据主语是表示人或者事物来判断,也就是说,并非主语表示事物就用v+ing,主语表示人就用v+ed形式.
以interesting,interested 为例:
先来看看动词interest
动词interest ,
to attract your attention and make you feel interested; to make yourself give your attention to something
使及物动词,它的宾语是人或动物
看看它的分词,interesting,interested,
而其形容词,也又这两种形式,就是形容词化的分词,所以不妨如此理
interesting,有主动意义,而interested 有被动意义.
看例句:
2.The ___ children will show an interest in something ___.(interesting,interested)
正确答案是 The interested children will show an interest in something interesting.
这个例句不好,不能说清楚问题.当然,根据我们所对interested,interesting 的把握,我们可以填写出题目的答案,因为我们可以看出来出题者希望的就是如此.按我的话说,出题者一撅其尾巴,我就知道它拉几个粪球儿.哈哈.开个玩笑.
我把这个例句稍微改动:
The interesting children will show an interest in someone interested.
这句话在一定情景下,也可能说得通.
关键在于,要看说话者所谈论的某情感的源头,还是承受者.
The interested children will show an interest in something interesting.
感情趣的孩子们会对有趣的事物感兴趣.
The interesting children will show an interest in someone interested.
(这些/那些)有趣的孩子们会对(某)感兴趣的人感兴趣.
动词,interest,是引起,刺激,激发,甚至勾引(哈哈,笑话)某人的好奇心(这里我避免了用兴趣这个字眼),
那么具备这种能力,特征,性质的,无论是人,或者事物,动物,就是interesting ,他们/它们是有趣的,这就是源头:
如果,某人,或者动物,被其他的人,动物,事物,刺激出了好奇心,被‘勾引’出了兴趣,那么这类群体,无论是人,还是动物,就是被interested,就是对.产生了兴趣,对什么赶兴趣,产生了兴趣,这就是经历者,承受者,.
例:
Although Furong Sister is interesting,I am not interested in her.
虽然芙蓉姐姐是个有趣的人,我对她不感兴趣.
你也可以对追求你的人说:
You really is an interesting person,but I am not interested in you.
虽然你挺有趣,但我对你不感兴趣.
前半句,谈论的是源头,you,you are interesting,所以,你能够引起别人的关注.
后半句,谈论的是承受者,情感,心情产生变化者.I ,I am not interested in you ,所以,我没被你所打动,换句话说,我没被你激发出兴趣.这里,interested 的逻辑主语,肯定不能是非动物,因为非动物不会有情感变化.
If a person is boring,this means that he makes other people bored.
如果一个人(是)无聊的,这意味着他让人感到无聊.
前半句,他能使你感到无聊,--源头
后半句,人们感到无聊,被烦得产生情感变化-经历者
If a person is bored,this means that he makes other people bored.
这样确实有点说不通,应该是以下才说得通:
If a person is bored,this means that s/he has lost interest in sb or sth.
到此为止,已经足够了吧.
那么,
这类描述情感的v+ing,v+ed 的形容词用法,都类似.
---
强调一下:
interesting ,可以修饰人,并非interesting 只能修饰物.请学校老师,和广大精通英语的人,不要固执己见.
一般来讲ing结尾的形容词是以事物作为主语的,而ed结尾的形容词是人做主语的。这是根本的区别,这好像是初中二年级的知识,很简单的。
boring做为形容词,它的意思是乏味的,无聊的,形容人的话说明这个人本身很无趣、无聊;bored作为形容词意识是令人感到无聊的,强调某人/物对人造成的一种感觉。所以第一处应是boring,第二处是bored.
【答案】1.boring/bored bored 2.interested interesting
【解析】1.此题有争议,因为主语是a person 所以用bored,如果用boring也可以说这人很无聊。eg:This boy is interested/interesting.
make sb. +adj. 译为:使某人… eg:make me la...
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【答案】1.boring/bored bored 2.interested interesting
【解析】1.此题有争议,因为主语是a person 所以用bored,如果用boring也可以说这人很无聊。eg:This boy is interested/interesting.
make sb. +adj. 译为:使某人… eg:make me laugh 主语是人所以用bored。
2.因为用形容词修饰children(孩子),所以用interested。
something为不定代词,形容词放其后,something是物,故用interesting
总之,ing式adj.是修饰事或物,ed式adj.是修饰人。
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