一个SAT 语法.帮忙分析下.
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一个SAT 语法.帮忙分析下.
一个SAT 语法.帮忙分析下.
一个SAT 语法.帮忙分析下.
答案是D
using gesturing during conversation 与前面的talking while gesturing相对应
首先排除E,因为选项中谓语动词are的用法出错.
再排除B因为,use gestures 而不是use gesturing
再排除C,因为for the ease of的意思是:为了.感到安心、没有心理压力的意思,
其与be easy for 是有区别的,且中给我的是更简便(easier)
再排除A,结构不对应,when后面多了you.
D
答案 D 翻译:对于许多人,在交谈之中使用手势/姿势可以更容易地进行思考以及谈话。
原句---to use gestures when you converse makes it easier for many people to think and speak
解释:此句中,to use gestures (动词不定式)作主语,when you converse 作状语,...
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答案 D 翻译:对于许多人,在交谈之中使用手势/姿势可以更容易地进行思考以及谈话。
原句---to use gestures when you converse makes it easier for many people to think and speak
解释:此句中,to use gestures (动词不定式)作主语,when you converse 作状语,makes作谓语动词,it 作形式宾语,many people 则作为间接宾语,to think and speak为实际宾语
using gestures during conversation makes thinking and speaking easier for many people.
解释:上句中的to use gestures when you converse =using gestures during conversation
thinking and speaking = to think and speak ,上句已经指出 it 是形式宾语,所以此句中的 thinking and speaking 为句子的 宾语成分,不用it作句子成分
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第一步:分析原文(A)的结构与所表达的意思
主语:to use gestures while you converse 在你交谈的同时去使用手势(用不定式短语作主语)
谓语部分: makes it easier for many people to think and speak 会使使得许多人思考和表达变得更加容易(用与主语平行的不定式短语作宾语)
第二...
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第一步:分析原文(A)的结构与所表达的意思
主语:to use gestures while you converse 在你交谈的同时去使用手势(用不定式短语作主语)
谓语部分: makes it easier for many people to think and speak 会使使得许多人思考和表达变得更加容易(用与主语平行的不定式短语作宾语)
第二步:找出有错误的选项,它们是——
(B) 项 to make thinking and speaking easier for many people during conversations you should use gesturing,其中——
for many people 意思不完整,应该用不定式的复合结构 for sb. to do sth.,这里应该改为 for many people to understand
(C) 项 for the use of many people during conversation one should gesture to think and speak,其中——
for the use of many people 用法错误,for the use of 表示“供...使用/应...要求”,放在这里语意不清。
(E)项 thinking, as well as to speak, are easier for many people when gesturing while conversing,其中有两处错误——
1、thinking(动名词)和as well as 后的to speak(不定式)不是平行结构
2、主语 thinking 是单数,谓语动词不能用 are(as well as…是插入语,不属于主语的并列部分)
第三步:分析剩余的选项(D)与原文进行对照
主语:using gestures during conversation 交谈期间使用手势(用动名词短语作主语)
——using gestures 与原文 to use gesture 意思接近,during conversation 和 while you converse 意思和结构接近
谓语部分:makes thinking and speaking easier for many people. 对许多人来说会使得思考和表达变得更加容易(用与主语平行的动名词短语作宾语)
—— make doing sth. easier for sb.(对某人来说会使得做某事更加容易)和原文的 make it easier for sb. to do sth.(会使得某人做某事更加容易)意思基本相同
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