book4高一英语测试题我急用!
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book4高一英语测试题我急用!
book4高一英语测试题
我急用!
book4高一英语测试题我急用!
一.单项选择(10分)
1. Although the working mother is busy, she still _______ a lot of time to children.
A. devotes B. spendsC. offersD. provides
2. There are five pairs __________,but I’m at a loss which to buy.
A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosing
3. Wait till you are more ________. It’s better to be sure than sorry.
A. inspired B. satisfied C. calm D. certain
4. Don’t take it seriously. You’d better ______ a joke.
A. put it to B. treat it as C. regard it D. look upon it
5. One and a half bananas _____ left on the table.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
6. Walk your own way. Don’t _____ what others say.
A. care of B. care about C. notice D. take care of
7. The boy students ______ the majority of the population of our college.
A. take up B. stand for C. pick up D. take on
8.—There is too much snow these days, isn’t there?
--Yes, it _____________for a few days.
A. was snowing B. has been snowing C. had been snowing D. snowed
9. ________ is no longer as easy as it once was.
A. Choose to eat what B. Choose what to eat
C. Choosing to eat what D. Choosing what to eat
10. Only then ________ English was very easy to learn.
A. did we find B. we found C. did we found D. can we find
二.语法填空(20分)
My village is in the southwest of England, 11 is a very beautiful area in the country. In the north of this area there are hills. In the south there are several villages on the coast, 12 (surround) half of the hills. In the east there are woods and in the west there are more hills. There are several islands 13 the south coast, 14 fishermen go to catch fish. My village is 15 (locate) on the River Test and has a 16 of 750 people. It lies 15 kilometers to the east of Hope, the nearest town. A new road runs into the village and separates it 17 two parts. It is famous for its cheese. My house is part of an old farm. Before, my father used to keep animals in it, but now the building has been 18 (change) into a house. There is an 19 (attract) garden in front of my house. I grow many kinds of flowers and vegetables in it. In the summer days my family often stay there in the open air and cook our meals. Can you imagine 20 (live) in such a wonderful place?
三.完形填空 (30分)
As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.
Maybe it was the strange 21 things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that 22 me so much. There was never total 23 , but a street light or passing car lights 24 clothes hung over a chair take on the 25 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 26 , I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no 27 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the daylight. My 28 would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would 29 very still so that the "enemy" would not discover me.
Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 30 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home-that was no 31 . After school, 32 , when all the buses were 33 up along the street, I was afraid that I'd get on the wrong one and be taken to some 34 neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't 35 the leaders out of my sight Perhaps one of the worst fears 36 all I had as a child was that of not being liked or 37 by others. Being popular was so important to me 38 , and the fear of not being liked was a 39 one.
One of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able to 40 and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.
21. A. way B. time C. place D. reason
22. A. wounded B. destroyed C. surprised D. frightened
23. A. quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. loneliness
24. A. got B. forced C. made D. caused
25. A. spirit B. height C. body D. shape
26. A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door
27. A. breath B. wind C. air D. sound
28. A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D. doubt
29. A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie
30. A. especially B. simply C. probably D. directly
31. A. discussion B. problem C. joke D. matter
32. A. though B. yet C. although D. still
33. A. called B. backed C. lined D. packed
34. A. old B. crowded C. poor D. unfamiliar
35. A. leave B. let C. order D. send
36. A. above B. in C. of D. at
37. A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted
38. A. then B. there C. once D. anyway
39. A. strict B. powerful C. heavy D. right
40. A. realize B. remember C. recognize D. recover
四.阅读理解(10分)
Many people like the feeling of the gentle wind in spring. Many like to see the falling leaves dancing in the wind in autumn. But sometimes, when the wind becomes a storm, it can be very destructive(毁灭性的).
A series of such storms struck the US last month and caused very serious damage and human pain.
Every year, major storms cause many problems around the world. There is nothing people can do to stop these powerful forces of nature. But new techniques are helping scientists to predict(猜测) how, when, and where big storms will happen. The more exact scientists' warnings are, the better people can prepare for the storms.
Predictions are improving. "We've gotten better over the years, especially the last few years," says Phil Klotzback, a scientist at an American university. How is a storm formed? Even if scientists know where a storm will happen, winds can suddenly change, carrying the storm to a new direction. "For a hurricane to happen, conditions have to be just right," Klotzbach says.
First, the ocean water needs to be warm enough so that it evaporates and rises into the air. As it rises, the vapor(水蒸气) cools and turns back into liquid. This process gives off heat. This produces energy like an engine that causes winds to increase. It drives the formation(形成) of a hurricane.
If wind speeds reach 40 miles per hour, the system is called a "tropical storm"(热带风暴), and it gets a name. At 75 miles per hour, it becomes a hurricane.
Hurricanes that hit the US start when a thunderstorm forms off the coast of Africa. Storms also develop over tropical waters in other parts of the world.
On average, 60 or 70 storms form off Africa every year. About 10 of them get names. There are usually about six hurricanes. Two tend to be very big, with winds of 115 miles per hour o The hurricane season lasts from June to November. Ninety percent of all hurricanes hit in August, September, and October.
41. According to the text, hurricanes usually _____.
A. form off the coast of Africa and America
B. travel at 40 miles per hour and get its name
C. cause sea winds to rise and blow over the sea
D. hit parts of the world in summer and autumn
42. If _______________, people can prepare for the storms better.
A. people fully realize the destroy of storms
B. scientists give predictions or warnings of storms more exactly
C. scientists know where a storm will happen
D. conditions of the storms are just to be right.
43. The underlined word "evaporates"(in Paragraph 5) probably means
"_____".
A. begins to move B. gets lost
C. becomes hot D. changes into a gas
44. Which of the following about the information of a hurricane is the
correct order?
a. The ocean water evaporates and goes into the air.
b. Heat creates energy and causes winds to increase.
c. The vapor cools.
d. The ocean water is warm enough.
e. The vapor changes back into liquid.
f. This course gives out heat.
A. a, d, e, b, c, f B. a, b, c, f, d, e
C. d, a, c, e, f, b D. d, a, b, c, e, f
45. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The speed of the biggest two hurricanes reaches 115miles per hour.
B. About one third of the hurricanes tend to be very big.
C. One out of six or seven storms get names.
D. Every year at least 60 storms form off Africa.
r higher.
五.单词拼写(15分)
请根据所给单词首字母或汉语写出该单词并句子意思完整.
46. Winners will be r________________ a trip to England.
47. Some husbands and wives are always a______________, which will affect their children.
48. The young actress is very m______________ about her success.
49. Because it is so small and so close to the sun, the planet Mercury has been extremely difficult to o______________.
50. Paul Robertson’s a___________________ as both an actor and a concert performer gained his international recognition(认可) in the early 1940’s.
51. The heavy snow has prevented all c________________ with the highlands(高地).
52. If you do it like that, you will d_____________ your parents mad.
53. Any ________________________ (组织) that received money from the US government had to treat blacks equally.
54. The enemy attacked without w_________________ (警告)so the city was soon occupied(占领).
55. The player is in very good _________________(状态), but his life is very hard.
56. It’s ____________________(值得的) to read this book.
57. Please give my __________________(问候) to your parents.
58. None of them could make a clear _____________________________(解释).
59. What you said _________________ to me(适合).
60. The hotel is famous for its _____________________(款待,娱乐).
六.按要求翻译下列句子(15分)
61. 我们应该互相尊重,互相支持,而不是老是吵架.
_______________________________________________________________________62. 吉姆把他的一生都献给了党的教育事业(cause).
______________________________________________________________________
63. 不要看不起残疾人(the disabled),他们需要更多的关怀.
Key:
1-5 A B D B A6-10 B A B D A
11. which 12. surrounding 13. off 14. where 15. located
16. population17. into18. changed 19. attractive20. living
21-25 A D B C D 26--30 A B C D A 31--35 B A C D B 36--40 C D A B C
41-45 D B D C D
46. rewarded 47. arguing 48. modest 49. observe 50. achievements 51. communication
52. drive 53. organization 54 warning 55. condition 56. worthwhile 57. respects
58. explanation 59 applied/applies 60 entertainment
61. We should respects each other and support each other. We should not quarrel all the time.
62. Jim devoted all his life to the teaching career of the Party.
63. Don’t look down upon the disabled. They need more care.