英语翻译Y0334阿西西早期教堂等有关遗址Assisi,the Basilica of San Francesco and Other Franciscan Sites ________________________________________ItalyProvince of Perugia in UmbriaN43 03 58.2 E12 37 20.8ref:990 ____________________________

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:六六作业网 时间:2024/12/20 12:47:53
英语翻译Y0334阿西西早期教堂等有关遗址Assisi,theBasilicaofSanFrancescoandOtherFranciscanSites________________________

英语翻译Y0334阿西西早期教堂等有关遗址Assisi,the Basilica of San Francesco and Other Franciscan Sites ________________________________________ItalyProvince of Perugia in UmbriaN43 03 58.2 E12 37 20.8ref:990 ____________________________
英语翻译
Y0334阿西西早期教堂等有关遗址
Assisi,the Basilica of San Francesco and Other Franciscan Sites
________________________________________
Italy
Province of Perugia in Umbria
N43 03 58.2 E12 37 20.8
ref:990
________________________________________
Date of Inscription:2000
Criteria:C (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) (vi)
Brief Description
Assisi,a medieval city built on a hill,is the birthplace of Saint Francis,closely associated with the work of the Franciscan Order.Its medieval art masterpieces,such as the Basilica of San Francesco and paintings by Cimabue,Pietro Lorenzetti,Simone Martini and Giotto,have made Assisi a fundamental reference point for the development of Italian and European art and architecture.
Justification for Inscription
Criterion i Assisi represents an ensemble of masterpieces of human creative genius,such as the Basilica of San Francesco,which have made it a fundamental reference for art history in Europe and in the world.Criterion ii The interchange of artistic and spiritual message of the Franciscan Order has significantly contributed to developments in art and architecture in the world.Criterion iii Assisi represents a unique example of continuity of a city-sanctuary within its environmental setting from its Umbrian-Roman and medieval origins to the present,represented in the cultural landscape,the religious ensembles,systems of communication,and traditional land-use.Criterion iv The Basilica of San Francesco is an outstanding example of a type of architectural ensemble that has significantly influenced the development of art and architecture.Criterion vi Being the birthplace of the Franciscan Order,Assisi has from the Middle Ages been closely associated with the cult and diffusion of the Franciscan movement in the world,focusing on the universal message of peace and tolerance even to other religions or beliefs.
History
________________________________________
|
Assisi:via S.Francesco
Of Umbrian origins,the settlement became a Roman municipium under the name of Asisium.Until the 13th century the extension of the town coincided with the Roman one.Bishop Rufinus evangelised the inhabitants in 238 A.D.Taken by Totila in 545,it then became part of the Longobard and Frankish Duchy of Spoleto.In the 11th century a free commune is constituted:being of Ghibelline faith it always lived in opposition to the Guelfish Perugia.In 1198,taking advantage from the absence of the imperial vicar,Conrad von Lutzen,the inhabitants of Assisi attacked his fortress.

英语翻译Y0334阿西西早期教堂等有关遗址Assisi,the Basilica of San Francesco and Other Franciscan Sites ________________________________________ItalyProvince of Perugia in UmbriaN43 03 58.2 E12 37 20.8ref:990 ____________________________
Y0334阿西西早期教堂等有关遗址
Assisi,桑河 Francesco 和其他的圣芳济修会的位置长方形会堂
________________________________________
意大利
Umbria 的佩鲁贾省
N430358.2 E123720.8
裁判员:990
________________________________________
日期的题字:2000
标准:C(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)(vi)
作摘要描述
Assisi,一个中古的城市在一个小山上建造,是圣徒法兰西斯的诞生地,接近地以圣芳济修会的次序工作联合.它的中古艺术杰作,像是 Cimabue ,Pietro Lorenzetti ,Simone 马丁尼酒和 Giotto 的桑河 Francesco 和画的长方形会堂,已经为意大利人和欧洲的艺术和建筑学的发展使 Assisi 成为基本的叁考点.
为题字的辩护
标准 i Assisi 表现像桑河 Francesco 的长方形会堂这样的人类有创造力的天才一个杰作的全体,已经在欧洲和在世界上为艺术历史使它成为基本的叁考.标准 ii 圣芳济修会的次序艺术的和精神上信息的交换重要地已经成为全球的艺术和建筑学的发展因素.标准 iii Assisi 表现一个城市的一个连续性的独特例子- 庇护所在来自它的 Umbrian 的它环境的设定里面-对礼物的罗马人和中古的起源,在文化的风景中表现,宗教性的全体,沟通的系统和传统的土地-使用.标准 iv 桑河 Francesco 的长方形会堂是重要地已经影响艺术和建筑学的发展建筑全体的类型一个杰出例子.作为圣芳济修会的次序诞生地的标准 vi,Assisi 从中世纪起已经与礼拜和全球的圣芳济修会的运动散布有关,甚至对其他的宗教或信念把重心集中在和平和宽容的全世界信息.
历史
________________________________________
|
Assisi:经由 S.Francesco
Umbrian 起源,殖民变成在 Asisium 的名字下面的罗马人的 municipium .直到 13 世纪城镇的延长与罗马人一致一.主教 Rufinus 在 545 被 Totila 轮流的西元 238 年中传福音居民,它然后变成 Longobard 的部份并且变成 Spoleto 的法兰克族公爵领地.在 11 世纪中自由的恳谈被构成:皇帝党员信仰它总是住在对 Guelfish 佩鲁贾的反对.在 1198 年,轮流来自帝王的教区牧师的缺席利益,康拉德出自 Lutzen ,Assisi 的居民攻击了他的城堡

i ain't doing that... too long