请回答下列英语问题what’s the Winter Palace in St petersburg?What can everyone see in the Winter Palace?What can we learn about in the hermitage Museum?Where’s St peter’s Church?Can you walk across the river over Trinity Bridge?
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请回答下列英语问题what’s the Winter Palace in St petersburg?What can everyone see in the Winter Palace?What can we learn about in the hermitage Museum?Where’s St peter’s Church?Can you walk across the river over Trinity Bridge?
请回答下列英语问题
what’s the Winter Palace in St petersburg?
What can everyone see in the Winter Palace?
What can we learn about in the hermitage Museum?
Where’s St peter’s Church?
Can you walk across the river over Trinity Bridge?
请回答下列英语问题what’s the Winter Palace in St petersburg?What can everyone see in the Winter Palace?What can we learn about in the hermitage Museum?Where’s St peter’s Church?Can you walk across the river over Trinity Bridge?
第一个
圣彼得堡------冬宫博物馆
冬宫号称世界四大博物馆之一,是俄罗斯著名皇宫,现为国立艾尔米塔日博物馆.由著名建筑师拉斯特雷利设计,建于1754年至1762年的宏伟建筑呈现封闭长方形,是一座三层楼房,是18世纪中叶俄国巴罗克式建筑的典范.曾经是沙皇的宫殿和住所,1922年起改作国家博物馆.冬宫的四面各具特色,但内部设计和装饰风格则严格统一.冬宫面向宫殿广场,中央稍微突出,有三道拱形铁门,入口处有阿特拉斯神巨像.
冬宫四周有两排柱廊,雄伟壮观.宫殿装饰华丽,许多大厅用俄国宝石——孔雀石、碧玉、玛瑙制品装饰,如孔雀大厅就用了2吨孔雀石,拼花地板用了9重贵重木材.御座大厅(又称乔治大厅)的御座背后,有用4.5万颗彩石镶嵌成的一幅地图.艾尔米塔日是圣彼得堡最大的、最有特色的巴洛克风格建筑物.其完整性与华丽程度都令人印象深刻,装潢丰富,窗上饰框及浮雕装饰给人以力量,圆柱有规律的排列,墙表面由白色、绿色相间配合,使长长的外观形形色色,生动起来.
国立艾尔米塔什博物馆(冬宫)是世界四大博物馆之一,与巴黎的卢浮馆、伦敦的大英博物馆、纽约的大都会艺术博物馆齐名.该馆最早是叶卡特琳娜二世女皇的私人博物馆.1764年,叶卡特琳娜二世从柏林购进伦勃朗、鲁本斯等人的250幅绘画存放在冬宫的艾尔米塔日(法语,意为“隐宫”),该馆由此而得名.
冬宫收藏有世界各国的艺术品,油画、雕像、地毯、家具、工艺品等一应俱全,内有400个展厅和陈列室,其中古希腊的瓶绘艺术、古罗马的雕刻艺术和西欧艺术三部分藏品在世界收藏界享誉盛名.油画则包括14-20世纪700年的跨度,其中达·芬奇、毕加索、拉斐尔等的作品均有收藏.世界留传至今的达芬奇的油画总计不过十幅,《戴花的圣母》和《圣母丽达》就陈列在这里.拉斐尔的《科涅斯塔比勒圣母》和《圣家族》、米开朗基罗的雕塑品《蜷缩成一团的小男孩》,都是该馆的珍品.
博物馆的珍藏数量浩瀚,据说若想走尽艾尔米塔什博物馆所有开放的展厅,行程约计22公里之长.
冬宫广场的气魄和规模令人吃惊,它的全部建筑非常和谐.所有建筑物,是在不同时代、不同建筑师用不同风格建造的.为纪念战胜拿破仑,在广场中央树立了一根亚历山大纪念柱,高47.5米,直径4米,重600
吨,用整块花岗石制成,不用任何支撑,只靠自身重量屹立在基石上,它的顶尖上是手持十字架的天使,天使双脚踩着一条蛇,这是战胜敌人的象征.
St. Petersburg -- -- -- -- -- - the Palace Museum
Winter palace boasts one of the world's four major museum, is a famous Russian imperial palace, now the national museum of al meters tower day. Designed by renowned architect rast reilly, was built in 1754 to 1762, grand architectural rendering closed rectangular, is a three-story building, is the middle of the 18th century Russian model of the baroque architecture. Once the czar's palace and accommodation, 1922 as the national museum. Winter palace all around each has its own characteristics, but the interior design and decoration style is strictly uniform. Winter palace to the palace square, the central slightly prominent, iron gate, there are three arch at the entrance to an atlas god colossus.
There are two rows of near the winter palace colonnade, spectacular. Palace decorated, a lot of the hall with Russian stones, malachite, jade, agate products decoration, such as the peacock hall with 2 tons of malachite, spelling a flower with nine heavy precious wood floor. The throne hall (also called George hall) behind the throne, useful 45000 stones inlaid into a map. Al meters tower, is one of the largest, most distinctive st. Petersburg baroque buildings. Its integrity and pageantry is impressive, rich decoration, window boxes and relief decoration give a person with power, cylindrical regular arrangement, wall surface is made of white, green and white, make long appearance variety, vivid rise.
The national hermitage museum (winter palace) is one of the four major museums in the world, and the Louvre museum in Paris, the British museum in London, New York's metropolitan museum of art. The museum is the earliest YeKaTeLinNaErShi private museum of the queen. From Berlin in 1764, YeKaTeLinNaErShi Rembrandt, Rubens and others 250 painting stored in winter palace al meters tower (French, means "hidden palace"), the museum hence the name.
Winter palace collection of art from all over the world, oil painting, sculpture, carpet, furniture, handicraft, includes 400 showrooms and showroom, one bottle of painting art of ancient Greece, ancient Rome sculpture art and western art collection collection area renowned in the world. Oil paintings, including the span of 14-700 in the 20th century, the works of leonardo Da Vinci, Picasso, and Raphael are collection. World may yet leonardo Da Vinci painting of a total of ten pieces, but "wearing flower of Notre Dame" and "the virgin lida" is displayed here. Raphael's "secco iniesta than le Notre Dame" and "holy family", Michelangelo's sculpture "curled up into a ball boy", are the museum's treasures.
Vast number of the museum's collection, it is said that if you want to go to the best of the hermitage museum all open the exhibition hall, approximate 22 kilometers long.
Palace square verve and scale of surprise, all of its construction is very harmonious. All buildings, is in different time, different architects constructed of different styles. To commemorate the victory over napoleon, Alexander monumental pillar in the middle of the square set a root, 47.5 meters high, 4 meters in diameter, weighing in at 600
Tons, made from a whole piece of granite, without any support, only to stand on its own weight in the foundation, it is carrying a cross on the top of the angel, angel feet stepped on a snake, it is the symbol of victory over the enemy.
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