求解释!SAT 语法!In many large cities in the United States, the presence of a culturally diverse population has led to repeated calls that curricula taught wholly or partly in languages other than English.答案是把that错了,那改成什么呢

求解释!SAT 语法!In many large cities in the United States, the presence of a culturally diverse population has led to repeated calls that curricula taught wholly or partly in languages other than English.答案是把that错了,那改成什么呢
求解释!SAT 语法!
In many large cities in the United States, the presence of a culturally diverse population has led to repeated calls that curricula taught wholly or partly in languages other than English.
答案是把that错了,那改成什么呢?
By the early 1920's, Louis Armstrong recorded his first solos as a member of King Oliver's Creole Jazz Band in such pieces as" Chimes Blues" and " Tears," which he composed with pianist Lil Hardin.
答案为By错误,那正确的是用什么?
Winston knew that if he practiced often enough he would one day be able to play the piano as well as( his brother's playing.)
答案为his brother could,不是很搞得清楚这种结构,求解释.
Born Charles Hardin Holley, Buddy Holly recorded some of the most distinctive and influential songs in rock-and-roll music,（ which includes） such classics as “That'll Be the Day,” “Rave On,” and “Peggy Sue.”
答案为(D) including,为什么原来不对呢?

求解释!SAT 语法!In many large cities in the United States, the presence of a culturally diverse population has led to repeated calls that curricula taught wholly or partly in languages other than English.答案是把that错了,那改成什么呢
In many large cities in the United States,the presence of a culturally diverse population has led to repeated calls that curricula taught wholly or partly in languages other than English.
答案是把that错了,那改成什么呢?
that curricula taught wholly or partly in languages other than English.
这是用that来造成的从句
作用是补充calls的资料
在从句之中
基本的结构要有主语及动词
这里的主语是curricula
但动词有问题
taught这个字不构成完整的动词
原因是这里要用被动式
因此完整的动词前面要有be (被动语法:be + 过去分词)
其中一个可能的表达方式是
should be taught
因此
that curricula taught wholly or partly in languages other than English这个句子
出现了一个语法的错误
纠正的方法有二
其一是加上完整的被动式
其二是不用that从句
既然你指that有问题
故此可以采用第二个方法
建议答案
用 for 来取代 that
for curricula taught wholly or partly in languages other than English
(这是介词短语,不可以有完整的动词,因此taught便合适)
By the early 1920's,Louis Armstrong recorded his first solos as a member
of King Oliver's Creole Jazz Band in such pieces as" Chimes Blues" and "
Tears," which he composed with pianist Lil Hardin.
答案为By错误,那正确的是用什么?
by这时间上有'至迟於','不迟过','之前'的意思
这里不适用
建议答案
用 In 来取代
Winston knew that if he practiced often enough he would one day be able
to play the piano as well as( his brother's playing.)
答案为his brother could,不是很搞得清楚这种结构,
这里用进行时不太好
因为这样的比较不合适
主要留意用简单过去时(过去一段时间,过去的一般情况)
动词方面较有弹性
用did也可以
至於为何用could
也许是相对於 be able(可以,能够)的选择
Born Charles Hardin Holley,Buddy Holly recorded some of the most distinctive
and influential songs in rock-and-roll music,（ which includes） such classics
as “That'll Be the Day,” “Rave On,” and “Peggy Sue.”
答案为(D) including,为什么原来不对呢?
which includes such classics as ...
这是用 which 做成的从句
which 是主语
includes 是动词
与主句一起来看
出现了语法的错误
首先
从时态来看
主语是过去时
所以这从句也应用过去时
因此应改为
which included...
其次
就算以现在时可以接受来说
which 这里代表 songs
即是众数
所以是要用 include而不是 includes
至於为何是
不要which 只要including
这是将which 从句按主动语法来转为的现在分词短语

用 on which
call on sth:要求
后面句子已经完整了，而且又不是同位语从句，所以不用that来指代
By 的意思是到。。。为止，后面用完成时。现在后面是过去时，所以不用by 可以改成in 或 during
as well as 连接两个平行的短语 前面是play（do）后面也应为 do 或者could 或者省略
前面是songs。。。即使是...

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用 on which
call on sth:要求
后面句子已经完整了，而且又不是同位语从句，所以不用that来指代
By 的意思是到。。。为止，后面用完成时。现在后面是过去时，所以不用by 可以改成in 或 during
as well as 连接两个平行的短语 前面是play（do）后面也应为 do 或者could 或者省略
前面是songs。。。即使是which 也应该用第三人称复数。应为 which include，没有s

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