1）在下列情形下,动名词“语意上的主语”可以省略a.“一般性”的事情 \x0b b.与主句主语相同a.Keeping early hours is good for health.\x0bb.He is ashamed of being careless.\x0b (= He is ashamed that he is careless.) 比

1）在下列情形下,动名词“语意上的主语”可以省略a.“一般性”的事情 \x0b b.与主句主语相同a.Keeping early hours is good for health.\x0bb.He is ashamed of being careless.\x0b (= He is ashamed that he is careless.) 比
1）在下列情形下,动名词“语意上的主语”可以省略
a.“一般性”的事情 \x0b b.与主句主语相同
a.Keeping early hours is good for health.\x0bb.He is ashamed of being careless.\x0b (= He is ashamed that he is careless.)
比较:He insisted on my paying the money.\x0b He insisted on paying the money.
注：a.语意上的主语是无生命物体时,不必用所有格,用主格即可
e.g.I am glad of the examination being over.
b.代/名词当主语时,必须用所有格,但当宾语时可用所有格或宾格
He insisted on my paying the money为什么是my paying
什么是语意上的主语?

1）在下列情形下,动名词“语意上的主语”可以省略a.“一般性”的事情 \x0b b.与主句主语相同a.Keeping early hours is good for health.\x0bb.He is ashamed of being careless.\x0b (= He is ashamed that he is careless.) 比
He insisted on my paying the money.是他坚持由我来付钱.
如果这里的my没有的话,意思就变成了他坚持（由他）来付钱.
这里的my就是语义上的主语,由“我”来付,要用所有格,所以不用I,而用my
实际上,这里my做的是定语,而在语义上是paying的动作发出者,是主语