yet but 的用法 区别but yet 的用法 区别 请举例说明
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yet but 的用法 区别but yet 的用法 区别 请举例说明
yet but 的用法 区别
but yet 的用法 区别 请举例说明
yet but 的用法 区别but yet 的用法 区别 请举例说明
He is an English boy,BUT he has got more Chinese friends than English ones
== He is an English boy,AND YET he has got more Chinese friends than English ones
==He is an English boy YET has got more Chinese friends than English ones.
(请注意标点符号的存在与否)
1
but
but
[轻读)bət; bət; (重读)bʌt; bʌt]
《源自古英语“在…之外,除去…的”的意思》
连接词
A (对等连接词)
1 a. [引导与前面之字、片语、子句相反或相对的字、片语、子句] 但是,然而
a young ~ wise man
一个年轻但聪明的人
H...
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but
but
[轻读)bət; bət; (重读)bʌt; bʌt]
《源自古英语“在…之外,除去…的”的意思》
连接词
A (对等连接词)
1 a. [引导与前面之字、片语、子句相反或相对的字、片语、子句] 但是,然而
a young ~ wise man
一个年轻但聪明的人
He is poor ~ happy.
他虽穷但很快乐
I didn't go, ~ he did.
我没去,但是他去了
b. (诚然…) 但是
Indeed he is young, ~ he is wise.
诚然他年轻,但是他聪明
You may not believe it, ~ that's true.
你也许不相信这件事,但那是真的
2 (非…) 而…
It is not a pen, ~ a pencil.
那不是钢笔而是铅笔
He didn't go to school ~ stayed at home.
他没去上学而留在家里
Not that I disliked the work, ~ that I have no time.
我并不是讨厌那个工作,而是没有时间
3 仅当连接词用而不含意思
Heavens, ~ it rains!.
天啊,下大雨了!
"Why didn't you go ?"-"Oh [Ah], ~ I did.".
“你为什么没去呢?”“噢,我去了啊”
Excuse me, ~ will you show me the way to the park?.
对不起,请告诉我到公园的路怎么走法
4 常用于句首
a. 可是
"I'll tip you 10 pence."-"B~ that's not enough.".
“我给你十便士小费”“可是那是不够啊”
b. 哎呀
"He has succeeded !"-"B that's great !".
“他成功了!”“哎呀,那真了不起! [太好了!] ”
B (从属连接词)
1 除…,除却…之外
All ~ he are absent.
除他之外全部缺席了
Nobody ~ she knew it.
除了她之外没人知道这件事
2
a. [常~that; 与否定主要子句中之 so 或 such 相关地使用] …到不能…之地步
No man is so old ~ that he may learn.
没有人老到不能学习
He is not such a fool ~ he can tell that.
他还没笨到连那个都搞不清楚
b. [常 ~ that; 与否定主要子句相对地引导条件子句] 若不…,如果不是… (if? not)
It never rains ~ it pours. (
谚)不雨则已,一雨倾盆; 祸不单行
Scarcely a day passed ~ I met her.
我几乎没有一日不遇到她
3 a. [常 ~ that] (文语)…云 [一事] (that)
I don't doubt [There is no doubt] ~ (that) you will succeed.
我不怀疑 [坚信] 你会成功
b. [常~ that [(口语)what] 用在否定句或疑问句中之 say,know,believe,be sure等之后引导名词子句] 不 [非] …云 (that?not)
Who knows but that he may be right?.
谁知道他 (说得) 不对?(说不定他是对的 [说得对] )
but then
→ then
not but that [what] ?
并不是不…
I can't come, not ~ that I'd like to.
我是不能来,并不是不愿意来
副词
1 (文语)仅,不过,只有…; 刚刚,才 (only)
He is ~ a child.
他不过是个小孩子
I have ~ just seen him.
我刚刚才见到他
2 [用以加强语气](美俚)完全,真地; 绝对
Oh, ~ of course.
那当然
Go, ~ fast!.
快去!
all but?
殆,几乎,简直 (almost)
She is all ~ nude.
她几乎是裸体
He all ~ died of his wounds.
他几乎死于重伤
but good
(美口语)非常地,完全,彻底地
We were defeated ~ good.
我们被彻底击败
介系词
1 a. 除却…之外地[的],除…,除…的 (except)
(cf. conj. B 1)
→ NOTHING but,ANYTHING but,NONE but
All ~ him were drowned.
除他之外所有的人全都淹死了
Nobody has heard of it ~ me.
除我之外没人听到过这件事
It is nothing (else) ~ a joke.
那只是一个笑话
b. the first [next,last] ~ one [two,three] (英)从头算起 [其后,倒数] 第二 [三,四]
the last house ~ one [two]
倒数第二[三]间房子
2 [~ that] 若非…,要不是…
(
→ conj. B 2,3)
but for?
若无…,若非 (if it were not for) ; 假如没有… (if it had not been for)
B~ for your help, I could not do it [I could not have done it].
假如没有你的帮忙,我就无法 [不能够] 做[完成]这件事
but to do?
不得不…,只好…
I had no choice ~ to accept the offer.
我只好接受这提议
cannot but do?
→ can 1
cannot choose but do
= have no (other) choice
do nothing but do?
一味…,只顾…,光…
She did nothing ~ complain.
她光 [只顾] 抱怨
代名词
(关系代名词) (古)不 [非] …之 (物,人) (that?not)
There is no one ~ knows it.
无人不知此事
名词
[bt; bt]
[常 ~s]“但是”,“不过”; 反对,异议; 条件; 限制; 保留; 例外
ifs and ~s
条件和异议
There are no [No] ~s about it. (
口语)关于这件事,毫无异议
But me no buts [Not so many buts,please]
请别“但是”,别老对我说“但是,但是”了
but
名词
庸鲽、比目鱼等类之鱼
but
形容词
‘苏’外面的
名词
‘苏’外室
(尤指茅舍之厨房)
yet
yet
[jZt; jєt]
副词
(无比较级、最高级)
1 尚 (未…) , (至今) 还 (没…) ; 暂时 (未…)
(
→ still adv.)
The work is not ~ finished.
工作还没做完
I have never ~ lied.
我从未撒谎过
We have heard nothing from him ~.
我们还没有任何他的消息
It will not happen just ~.
这件事暂时不会发生
Haven't you been Hong Kong ~ ?.
你还没去过香港吗 ?
2 (现在或当时) 现在,已经
Have you finished your lunch ~ ?.
你已经吃过午餐了吗 ?
Is it raining ~ ?.
已经在下雨了吗 ?
I wonder if she has returned ~.
我不知道她是否已经回来了
3
(文语)现在 (还) ,仍然; (当时) 还
She is talking ~.
她还在讲话
Much ~ remains to be done.
还有很多事要做
His hands were ~ red with blood.
他的手 (当时) 还沾满了鲜血
4 迄今为止,到目前 为止
the largest diamond ~ found
迄至目前为止所发现最大的钻石
It's the best ~ found.
它是到目前为止所找到的最好者
5 a. 再,又,还 (有)
Y~ once more I forbid you to go with him.
我再讲一次不准你和他去
There is work ~ to be done.
还有工作要做
b. (文语)也不 (…) , (不仅) …连 (…也不)
He will not accept help nor ~ advice.
他不仅不接帮助,连忠告也不听
I have never voted for him, nor ~ intend to.
我从未投他一票,也没打算投他一票
c. [强调比较级] 尚 [且] 更加
a ~ more difficult task
更加困难的工作
He spoke ~ more harshly.
他说话的语气更加严厉
6 (迄今姑且不谈) 不久,总有一天,迟早
You'll believe it ~.
你总有一天会相信的
He may ~ be disappointed.
他终究会对我失望的
I'll do it ~ !.
我总有一天会做那件事 !
7 尽管,但是,然而
(cf. conj. 1)
I offered him still more, and ~ he was not satisfied.
我即使给他更多,他还是不会满意的
The logic seems sound, but ~ it does not convince me.
这道理似乎正确,但并不能使我信服
another and yet another
一个接著一个,陆续
as yet (
将来姑且不谈) 直到目前 ,迄今 (还)
He has not shown up ~.
他到现在还没露面
It has [had] worked well as ~. (
英)到现在 为止还很顺利
be yet to do
尚未…,还没
The worst was ~ to come.
最坏的情况还没到来
yet to do
还需做…,还没做…
He has ~ to learn good manners.
他还该学学良好的礼貌
I have ~ to learn it.
我还不晓得那件事
more and yet more
越来越多 [甚] ,更加,益加
not yet
(1) →1
(2) [代表否定句] 还没
"Have you finished it?"-"Not ~".
“你已经做完了吗?”“还没”
连接词
1 尽管如此,但是,然而
a strange ~ true story
奇怪而真实的故事
Y~ what is the use of it all ?.
但这一切有什么用 ?
He tried hard, ~ he could not succeed.
他努力试过,但没有成功
2 然而,但是
Although I have known him only a few years, ~ he is my best friend.
虽然我认识他仅几年,他却是我最好的朋友
but yet
conj. 但还是, 可是还
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