英语 The player is at the risk of the ball being caught 分析其结构the ball being caught作什么,being caught又作什么
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英语 The player is at the risk of the ball being caught 分析其结构the ball being caught作什么,being caught又作什么
英语 The player is at the risk of the ball being caught 分析其结构
the ball being caught作什么,
being caught又作什么
英语 The player is at the risk of the ball being caught 分析其结构the ball being caught作什么,being caught又作什么
ball being caught 是动名词复合结构,用作介词 of 的宾语,at the risk of the ball being caught 意思是“不顾球正被别人截住的危险”.
也可以改写为The player is at the risk that the ball is caught (that the ball is caught 是 risk 的同位语从句)
动名词的复合结构形式是“逻辑主语 + 动名词”,逻辑主语一般用名词所有格,即“名词所有格 + 动名词”,但是在充当宾语或放在句尾时,特别是在口语中,常常用普通格形式代替,“人称代词宾格或名词普通格 + 动名词”.举例如下:
his talking,作宾语时可以用 him talking.如:
His talking impressed itself on my memory. 他说的话在我的记忆中留下了深刻的印象.
I am impressed by his talking (或him talking) 我被他说的话深深打动.
the thief’s being caught,放在句尾时也可以用 the thief being caught.如:
The thief’s being caught is unhoped-for. 小偷被抓到出乎意料之外.
It is unhoped-for the thief’s being caught (或the thief being caught)
the ball being caught作of的宾语
being caught做ball的定语 现在分词做后置定语
球手处在被争抢的球的危险中
the ball being caught在of之后,是介宾结构
being caught非谓语动词作定语,修饰ball
The player 主语 ;is 系动词;at the risk of the ball being caught 表语;the ball being caught 动名词复合结构作介词of的宾语
of the ball 介词短语做后置定语修饰前面的risk, being caught做的后置定语修饰前面的ball.
the ball being caught是一个名词短语【就是名词的作用,可以作主语,宾语】,being caught是现在进行时的被动语态,强调现在发生,而且是被动。【作theball的后置定语】
the ball being caught为ving独立主格结构,做of的宾语
being caught 做of的宾语,the ball 为这个动作的主语