等差数列问题,疑惑,差数列an bn的前n项和等差数列an bn的前n项和是S T S/T=2n/(3n+1)求an/bnSn=(n/2)(a1+an)=(n/2)(Dn+2a1-D)……设D是数列{an}的公差Tn=(n/2)(b1+bn)=(n/2)(dn+2b1-d)……设d是数列{bn}的公差Sn/Tn=(Dn+2a1
来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:六六作业网 时间:2024/11/23 06:45:54
等差数列问题,疑惑,差数列an bn的前n项和等差数列an bn的前n项和是S T S/T=2n/(3n+1)求an/bnSn=(n/2)(a1+an)=(n/2)(Dn+2a1-D)……设D是数列{an}的公差Tn=(n/2)(b1+bn)=(n/2)(dn+2b1-d)……设d是数列{bn}的公差Sn/Tn=(Dn+2a1
等差数列问题,疑惑,差数列an bn的前n项和
等差数列an bn的前n项和是S T
S/T=2n/(3n+1)求an/bn
Sn=(n/2)(a1+an)=(n/2)(Dn+2a1-D)……设D是数列{an}的公差
Tn=(n/2)(b1+bn)=(n/2)(dn+2b1-d)……设d是数列{bn}的公差
Sn/Tn=(Dn+2a1-D)/(dn+2b1-d)=2n/(3n+1)
所以 设D=2k,则 2a1-D=0,d=3k,2b1-d=k
所以 a1=k,D=2k
b1=2k,d=3k
an=k+(n-1)·2k
bn=2k+(n-1)·3k
为什么?
设D=2k,则 2a1-D=0,d=3k,2b1-d=k
等差数列问题,疑惑,差数列an bn的前n项和等差数列an bn的前n项和是S T S/T=2n/(3n+1)求an/bnSn=(n/2)(a1+an)=(n/2)(Dn+2a1-D)……设D是数列{an}的公差Tn=(n/2)(b1+bn)=(n/2)(dn+2b1-d)……设d是数列{bn}的公差Sn/Tn=(Dn+2a1
2n/(3n+1)是最简分数,其实它应该是2nk/(3nk+k)的约分,k是不为零实数.
2n/(3n+1)=2nk/(3nk+k)
那么(Dn+2a1-D)/(dn+2b1-d)=2n/(3n+1)
即(Dn+2a1-D)/(dn+2b1-d)=2nk/(3nk+k),对照系数就知道
设D=2k,则 2a1-D=0,d=3k,2b1-d=k
Sn=(n/2)(a1+an)=(n/2)(Dn+2a1-D)……设D是数列{an}的公差
Tn=(n/2)(b1+bn)=(n/2)(dn+2b1-d)……设d是数列{bn}的公差
Sn/Tn=(D*n+2a1-D)/(dn+2b1-d)=2n/(3n+1)
(D*n+2a1-D)项2a1-D是常数与n无关,不随n变化,因此2a1-D=0
D*n=2n D是偶数...
全部展开
Sn=(n/2)(a1+an)=(n/2)(Dn+2a1-D)……设D是数列{an}的公差
Tn=(n/2)(b1+bn)=(n/2)(dn+2b1-d)……设d是数列{bn}的公差
Sn/Tn=(D*n+2a1-D)/(dn+2b1-d)=2n/(3n+1)
(D*n+2a1-D)项2a1-D是常数与n无关,不随n变化,因此2a1-D=0
D*n=2n D是偶数,因此D=2k
所以d*n+2b1-d=3kn+k
2b1-d是常数,和n无关,不随n变化,2b1-d=k
因此d=3k
所以 设D=2k, 则 2a1-D=0, d=3k, 2b1-d=k
收起