单词辨析 知识讲解 forgive与pardon有什么区别
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单词辨析 知识讲解 forgive与pardon有什么区别
单词辨析 知识讲解 forgive与pardon有什么区别
单词辨析 知识讲解 forgive与pardon有什么区别
这三个词都表示“原谅,宽恕”.
excuse:“原谅”,指有意放过人们在社会,习俗方面的具体行为.如错误,疏忽或失职,不予以指责和惩罚.常用词组：excuse for原谅；excuse from/to do免除.如：
Please excuse me for using your telephone without asking permission.I thought you wouldn't mind.
请原谅,我没有得到你的允许就用了你的电话,我想你不会介意吧!
The meeting lasted so long that Mr.Laurence had to excuse himself to keep an appointment.
会开了好久,因此劳伦斯为了赶另一个约会,不得不请求先行离去.
forgive:“饶恕,宽恕,赦免”,感情色彩较浓,表示不但放弃一切报复要求,而且打消一切复仇的心理,不再愤恨,强调主观和内心的宽恕.
She was so kind as to forgive her intimate friend who had betrayed her when she was in a great difficulty.
她如此善良,竟能原谅在她处境最艰难时背叛她的挚友.
He forgave injuries so readily that he might be said to invite them.
他如此爽快地宽恕了那些伤害,简直可以说,他是在招惹伤害.
pardon:“原谅,宽恕”,正式用语,指放弃处罚要求,予以赦免,尤其指由上级按法律正式赦免过失或过错.作原谅讲时,同excuse.
我们有必要逃命,但我们不能指望得到宽恕.