等差数列{a n}中,前N项和为Sn,首项a1=4,S9=0,求公差d,若an+sn=-10,求n

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等差数列{an}中,前N项和为Sn,首项a1=4,S9=0,求公差d,若an+sn=-10,求n等差数列{an}中,前N项和为Sn,首项a1=4,S9=0,求公差d,若an+sn=-10,求n等差数列

等差数列{a n}中,前N项和为Sn,首项a1=4,S9=0,求公差d,若an+sn=-10,求n
等差数列{a n}中,前N项和为Sn,首项a1=4,S9=0,求公差d,若an+sn=-10,求n

等差数列{a n}中,前N项和为Sn,首项a1=4,S9=0,求公差d,若an+sn=-10,求n
S9=9a1+36d=36+36d=0.
所以,d=-1.
an=a1+(n-1)d=4-n+1=5-n.
Sn=na1+n(n-1)d/2=4n-(1/2)(n^2-n)=-(1/2)n^2+(9/2)n.
an+Sn=-(1/2)n^2+(7/2)n+5=-10.
整理得:n^2-7n-30=0.
解得:n=-3(舍去)、n=10.

由Sn=na1+n(n-1)d/2得 将n=9带入求的d=-1 联立an=(n-1)d+a1与Sn=na1+n(n-1)d/2的 若an+sn=-10则n=10 或 -2舍

s9=9a1+9*8/2*d=0
d=-1,
an+sn=an+n(a1+an)/2
=a1+(n-1)d+na1+n(n-1)d/2
=4-n+1+4n-n(n-1)/2=-10
解得n=-3或10
n=10