during the past 3 years=in the last 3 years(现在完成时) in the past、last 15 years1.during the past 3 years=in the last 3 years(现在完成时)2.in the past、last 15 years我需要上面两个知识点的解析(区别)、例句,

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duringthepast3years=inthelast3years(现在完成时)inthepast、last15years1.duringthepast3years=inthelast3years

during the past 3 years=in the last 3 years(现在完成时) in the past、last 15 years1.during the past 3 years=in the last 3 years(现在完成时)2.in the past、last 15 years我需要上面两个知识点的解析(区别)、例句,
during the past 3 years=in the last 3 years(现在完成时) in the past、last 15 years
1.during the past 3 years=in the last 3 years(现在完成时)
2.in the past、last 15 years
我需要上面两个知识点的解析(区别)、例句,全面且简洁

during the past 3 years=in the last 3 years(现在完成时) in the past、last 15 years1.during the past 3 years=in the last 3 years(现在完成时)2.in the past、last 15 years我需要上面两个知识点的解析(区别)、例句,
意思其实差不多,就是所接时态不一样,during+时间段 多数跟过去时连用,in+时间段 则与完成时连用;这个知识点多数在单选出现,迷惑性挺高的.
例句:
1.During the past 3 years,the competition between the local and foreign banks spread in many field,and become more and more .
入世三年来,中外银行在各个领域展开了业务的竞争,而且这种竞争还有愈演愈烈之势.
2.Many new materials and technology have been designed in the last 15 years.
在过去的15年中有许多新型材料和技术问世.
In the past 15 years,innate immunity has come into its own.
过去15年来,先天性免疫逐渐受到重视.