to one's surprise 或 to the surprise of sb有着两个用法吗

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to one's surprise 或 to the surprise of sb有着两个用法吗
to one's surprise 或 to the surprise of sb有着两个用法吗

to one's surprise 或 to the surprise of sb有着两个用法吗
to one's surprise或或 to the surprise of sb.意为“使某人吃惊的是……”
它对全句进行解释或说明,表示说话人对上文的看法或态度,一般放在句首.
例如:
To our surprise,the boy won the prize.使我们惊奇的是这个男孩获奖了.
注:有时为了强调产生某种情感的程度,可在to后面的名词前加great,deep等形容词或在to前加副词much.
如:
To their great joy,the sailors saw land at last.
水手们终于见到陆地了,他们兴奋不已.
Much to my surprise,she failed in the examination.
使我非常奇怪的是,她考试没及格.
To my surprise,the door was unlocked.使我吃惊的是,门没有锁.
to my surprise = to the surprise of me = much to my surprise