英语题关于非谓语动词的题Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,____ as 3M.A knowing B known C being knowning D to be known
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英语题关于非谓语动词的题Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,____ as 3M.A knowing B known C being knowning D to be known
英语题关于非谓语动词的题
Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,____ as 3M.
A knowing B known C being knowning D to be known
英语题关于非谓语动词的题Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,____ as 3M.A knowing B known C being knowning D to be known
Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,____ as 3M.
解析：凡是非谓语动词都需要在句子中找出它的逻辑主语,此题中的逻辑主语是 Linda,这是其一；其二,不同的非谓语动词表示不同的时间概念,现在分词的一般形式（A、B）表示在句子谓语动词行为发生是通常存在的行为,或者与谓语动词相继发生的行为,现在分词的进行形式（C）表示与其同时发生的行为,不定式（D）表示在谓语动词行为以后发生的行为.
那么下列选项的意思就分别是：
A knowing：Linda 是 knowing 的执行者,即 “Linda 本人知道”,显然与题目的意思是相悖；
B known：Linda 是 known 的行为对象,即“Linda 总别人被知道”；
C being knowning：Linda 是 being known 的行为对象,即 “Linda 正被知道”
D to be known：Linda 是 to be known 的行为对象,即 “Linda 将被别人知道”
另外 (be) known as 意思是“以...知名; 被认为是; 被称为”.
本句非谓语动词的意思显然是琳达作为 3M 而被人所知,正确答案非 B known 莫属.
应该选B。这道题所填的known实际上是定语从句which/that is known，表被动，所以可以用单独的过去分词。另外，如果非谓语部分主语的动作，则用doing或to do，如果是主语被做，则用done。
B，被动语态的定语从句，省略主谓，做定语。
‘3M’是‘the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company’的缩写，应当考虑用过去分词，这里要求的是过去分词做‘the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company’的后置定语。
我么不妨用定语从句试一下：
Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing ...
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‘3M’是‘the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company’的缩写，应当考虑用过去分词，这里要求的是过去分词做‘the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company’的后置定语。
我么不妨用定语从句试一下：
Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, which is known as 3M.然后去掉定语从句的引导词‘which’与助动词‘is’，这就是我们所要的原句了。
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