yield,return,profit怎么区分?
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yield,return,profit怎么区分?
yield,return,profit怎么区分?
yield,return,profit怎么区分?
这三个词的意思是完全不一样的.
Yield就是出产或让于/投降/放弃的意思,return是回归/回/归还的意思,而profit是利润/利益的意思.
yield
vt.
1.出产;结出(果实);产生(效果,收益等)
These apple trees yield plenty of fruit this year.
这些苹果树今年结了许多苹果.
2.让于,给于;同意
3.被迫放弃
He was forced to yield the castle.
他被迫放弃城堡.
4.使屈服,使投降
He didn't yield himself to his rival.
他没有向对手屈服.
vi.
1.出产[Q]
These fruit trees yielded poorly last year.
去年这些果树产量很低.
2.服从;屈服;投降[(+to)]
We will never yield to invaders.
我们绝不会向侵略者屈服.
3.屈曲;倒塌;垮掉[(+to)]
4.让路
n.
1.产量;收获量;收益,利润[C][U]
The current yield on municipal bonds is 10%.
当前市政债券的利润是百分之十.
return
vi.
1.回,返回,归[(+to/from)]
She did not return home till eleven o'clock.
她十一点钟才回家.
2.重新发生;回复,恢复[(+to)]
The situation has returned to normal in the capital.
首都的局势已恢复正常.
3.归还,退回[(+to)]
4.回答;反驳
vt.
1.还,归还;送回[(+to)][O1]
Have you returned the novel to the library?
那本小说你还给图书馆了吗?
2.回答,回报;报答
We decided to return blow for blow.
我们决定以牙还牙.
3.选举,选出[(+to)]
4.【律】(陪审?正式宣布(裁决)
5.获得,产生(利润等)
The performance returned $2,000 over expenses.
这场演出除去开支赢余二千元.
6.报告;申报
7.反射(光、声等)
8.回答说;反驳道
n.
1.回,归,返回[C][U][(+from/to)]
On his return he reported his findings to the committee.
他一回来就向委员会报告调查结果.
2.还,归还[U]
3.回答;报答[U][C]
He expected no return when he decided to give us full support.
他决定全力支持我们时并无图报之意.
4.回复;复发;恢复;再现[U][C]
She had a return of the heart attacks.
她心脏病又发作了.
5.收益,利润;利息[P1]
6.报告书;申报;报表[C]
7.【英】来回票[C]
8.退货[P]
a.
1.返回的,回程的;来回的
2.报答的;回报的
The professor paid a return visit to his American colleague.
教授回访了美国同事.
3.返回的,折回的
profit
n.
1.利润,盈利;收益,红利[C][U]
He made a profit of fifty thousand US dollars on his house.
他卖掉房子获利五万美元.
2.利益,益处;得益[U]
We gained a lot of profit from your advice.
我们从你的建议中获益匪浅.
vt.
1.有益于
Telling lies won't profit you.
撒谎对你无益.
vi.
1.有益,有利
2.得益,获益[(+by/from)]
He learned to profit by his mistakes.
他学会了从自己的错误中获益.
We profit from the work of the specialist.
我们从专家的工作中得到益处.