英语翻译The priority of liberalism in multicausal models of state behaviorimplies,furthermore,that collective state behavior should be analyzed as a two-stage processofconstrained social choice.States first define preferences-a stageexplained by

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英语翻译Thepriorityofliberalisminmulticausalmodelsofstatebehaviorimplies,furthermore,thatcollectivestate

英语翻译The priority of liberalism in multicausal models of state behaviorimplies,furthermore,that collective state behavior should be analyzed as a two-stage processofconstrained social choice.States first define preferences-a stageexplained by
英语翻译
The priority of liberalism in multicausal models of state behaviorimplies,furthermore,that collective state behavior should be analyzed as a two-stage processofconstrained social choice.States first define preferences-a stageexplained by liberaltheories of state-society relations.Then they debate,bargain,or fightto particularagreements-a second stage explained by realist and institutionalist (aswell asliberal) theories of strategic interaction.l17 The two-stage model offersa general structurefor research design and theoretical explanation.In those cases whereliberalfactors only influence strategic outcomes directly,through preferencesand preferenceintensities (a in Figure I),liberalism can be tested as a monocausalhypothesisagainst alternative realist or institutionalist factors (c in Figure 1).Liberal factorsmay also influence outcomes indirectly,because the nature of preferenceshelps determine(b inFigure 1) the nature and strength of the causal relationship betweenstrategic circumstances and actions (c in Figure 1).Recall thatpreferences do notsimply shape outcomes,they tell us which realist or institutionalistfactors are importantand how they relate to state behavior.In such cases,explaining (or atleastcontrolling for) variation in state preferences is analytically prior toan analysis ofstrategic interaction.Without a prior analysis of preferences,onlymonocausal formulationsof realist or institutionalist theory can be tested.

英语翻译The priority of liberalism in multicausal models of state behaviorimplies,furthermore,that collective state behavior should be analyzed as a two-stage processofconstrained social choice.States first define preferences-a stageexplained by
另外,优先突出国家行为多重因果关系模型中的自由主义就意味着集体国家行为应当以局限社会选择的两级进程予以分析.国家首先定义偏好---这个阶段由国家-社会关系的自由理论予以阐释.之后他们就某些协定进行辩论、讨价还价或斗争---这第二个阶段由战略互动的现实主义和机构主义(以及自由主义)理论予以阐释.这个两级模型为研究设计和理论阐释提供了一个广义的框架.在自由主义因素通过偏好以及偏好强度(图表1中的a)而仅仅直接影响战略结果时,自由主义便可以相对替代性现实主义或机构主义因素(图表1中的c)而作为一个单一因果假说而予以测试.由于偏好的本质有助于确定(图表1种的b)战略环境与战略行动(图表1种的c)之间因果关系的本质和力度,所以自由主义因素也可以间接地影响结果.现在请回想一下,偏好并不仅仅造就结果,而且还会告诉我们那些现实主义或机构主义因素是重要的,以及这些因素如何与国家行为发生关联.在以上情况下,阐释(至少控制)国家偏好的变量就在分析上优先于对战略互动的分析.如果没有首先进行偏好方面的分析,那么只能测试现实主义或机构主义理论形成的单一因果关系.

the fallacy of priority in consumption 英语翻译this priority will be started in return of the payment below 找英语翻译高手帮帮忙;Local graduate employment now govt priority In his 2010 report on the work of 英语翻译the provision of in-house engineering capacity,enabling completion of clients’ priority prototype conversion projects in a fraction of the normal time. 英语翻译13 October 2008 NEW JOINT CRIME PREVENTION PARTNERSHIP FOR THE CENTRAL COAST State Plan Priority R1:Reduced rates of crime,particularly violent crime State Plan Priority R3:Reduced levels of antisocial behaviour Minister for Police Tony K 英语翻译The Ultimate ValuesThe range of planning and of government operation consequently will be extensive in the Good Society but more important,and logically taking priority,is the question of the values that the plan- ning and control seek to 英语翻译Once granted,only an error condition will interrupt the execution of the two steps listed above—clearing the enable bit or the occurrence of a higher priority request will not. 英语翻译Working in your teams,identify each of the gaps that need to be addressed to realize the change.List them in priority on the right side of the tool 英语翻译in first priority right 英语翻译Hungary raised its benchmark interest rate by 3 percentage points,the biggest increase in five years,signaling that its currency's defense was the biggest priority even at the expense of economic growth.句中expense of economic growth 英语翻译Priority queues are a type of container adaptors,specifically designed such that its first element is always the greatest of the elements it contains,according to some strict weak ordering criterion.这句中特别是specifically designed 英语翻译In recent years,computer technology,particularly the internet,has began to play in important role in education.The possibilities that computer enhances language learning have become the priority of educational studies.In China,many foreig 英语翻译The priority of liberalism in multicausal models of state behaviorimplies,furthermore,that collective state behavior should be analyzed as a two-stage processofconstrained social choice.States first define preferences-a stageexplained by 英语翻译Salary or InterestUpon graduation,virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice.It is truly a tough choice.Students’ opinions differ greatly on this issue.Some hold that priority should be given to their 英语翻译Earnest efforts must be made to push development,the top priority of the Party,to coordinate urban and rural development,regional development,economic and social development,harmonious development with nature,domestic development and open 英语翻译First priority for unused quota positions will go to qualified athletes who have met FIL minimum qualification standards from non-represented countries.Review will be conducted to ensure the safety of all athletes involved before admissio 英语翻译Education Must Be A Priority Australians,whose present comfort was built largely by the sheer physical labor of farmers and miners,have not traditionally placed a high value on formal education.Perhaps those early values are still reflect 翻译What are the priority issues surrounding the impact of war on civilians that the international community should address