Plastic deformation Plastic deformation is a severe surface deformation caused by high stresses due to friction,tool and die geometry,worn tools,and method of processing.塑性变形的定义,主要是worn tools

Plastic deformation Plastic deformation is a severe surface deformation caused by high stresses due to friction,tool and die geometry,worn tools,and method of processing.塑性变形的定义,主要是worn tools plastic plastic plastic plastic plastic plastic plastic 求外文帮忙翻译!语句通顺就OKWe assume that the local strain is due to thermal expansion and plastic deformation only, sowe are not considering other possible sources of transformation strain, such as the one arisingfrom phase transformatio 英语翻译Alloys are compounds consisting of more than one metal.Adding other metals can affect the density,strength,fracture toughness,plastic deformation,electrical conductivity and environmental degradation.For example,adding a small amount of i 英语翻译The processing flaws,when present,become the controlling factor that prematurely causes the failure during tensile tests before any significant plastic deformation occurs,sometimes even prior to the onset of yielding.这句话 total deformation是什么意思 shear deformation是什么意思 Upper Plastic Upper Plastic 英语翻译In 1970s,LEVY et al [1]applied plastic deformation theory to the finite element(FE)simulation of sheet metal forming processes and developed one—step inverse approach．In this method,the final part shapes are prescribed and the initial plastic surgery plastic stretch plastic是什么意思