如图,AD,BD分别平分∠EAB和∠ABC,AE垂直EC于E,BC垂直EC于C.求证:AB=AE+BC
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如图,AD,BD分别平分∠EAB和∠ABC,AE垂直EC于E,BC垂直EC于C.求证:AB=AE+BC如图,AD,BD分别平分∠EAB和∠ABC,AE垂直EC于E,BC垂直EC于C.求证:AB=AE+
如图,AD,BD分别平分∠EAB和∠ABC,AE垂直EC于E,BC垂直EC于C.求证:AB=AE+BC
如图,AD,BD分别平分∠EAB和∠ABC,AE垂直EC于E,BC垂直EC于C.求证:AB=AE+BC
如图,AD,BD分别平分∠EAB和∠ABC,AE垂直EC于E,BC垂直EC于C.求证:AB=AE+BC
证明:延长AD交BC的延长线于F
∵AD平分∠EAB
∴∠EAD=∠BAD
∵AE⊥EC,BC⊥EC
∴AE∥BC
∴∠F=∠EAD,∠FCD=∠AED
∴∠BAD=∠F
∴AB=BF
∵BD平分∠ABC
∴∠ABD=∠CBD
∴△ABD≌△FBD (ASA)
∴AD=FD
∴△AED≌△FCD (AAS)
∴FC=AE
∵BF=FC+BC
∴BF=AE+BC
∴AB=AE+BC
过点D做DF垂直AB于F
可证三角形AED全等于三角形AFD、三角形BCD全等于三角形BFD
得AE=AF、BC=BF
所以AB=AE+BC
过点D作AB的垂线,交AB于点F,
AD平分∠EAB,AE垂直EC于E,
所以DE=DF,(角平分线上任意一点到角的两边的线段长相等)
所以三角形ADE全等于三角形ADF(斜边和一条直角边对应相等的两个直角三角形全等)
所以,AE=AF,
同理可证,BC=BF,
AB=AF+BF=AE+BC
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